Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35986326›Full record

Observational studyJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2022

Sleep disturbance, dyspnea, and anxiety following total joint arthroplasty: an observational study.

Steven Z George, Michael P Bolognesi, Sean P Ryan, Maggie E Horn

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Nanotechnology for Pain Management.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Steven Z GeorgeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University, 200 Morris Street, Durham, NC, 27001, USA. steven.george@duke.edu.
Michael P BolognesiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University, 200 Morris Street, Durham, NC, 27001, USA.
Sean P RyanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University, 200 Morris Street, Durham, NC, 27001, USA.
Maggie E HornDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University, 200 Morris Street, Durham, NC, 27001, USA.
Duke University · US

Funding

Biopsychosocial Influence on Shoulder PainR01AR055899 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI GEORGE, STEVEN Z · 2008 to 2020
$5.5M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR055899Office of Extramural Research, National Institutes of Health AR055899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) domains for sleep disturbance, anxiety, and dyspnea have been under-reported for total joint arthroplasty (TJA). The aims of this study were to report postoperative differences for these domains based on TJA location and chronic pain state. We also investigated whether these domains were associated with physical function and pain interference outcomes.

methodsThis was a retrospective, observational study of patients who underwent hip, knee, or shoulder TJA (primary and revision surgeries) at a single academic tertiary referral center. A subset of these patients completed an email-based survey for chronic pain grade (Chronic Pain Grade Scale-Revised) and sleep disturbance, anxiety, dyspnea, physical function, and pain interference (PROMIS short forms). Pre-operative and operative data were extracted from the electronic health record. Data analysis investigated PROMIS domains for differences in TJA location and chronic pain grade. Hierarchical linear regression determined associations of these domains with physical function and pain interference.

resultsA total of 2638 individuals provided informed consent and completed the email survey. In the ANOVA models for sleep disturbance, anxiety, and dyspnea, there was no location by chronic pain grade interaction (p > 0.05) and no difference based on TJA location (p > 0.05). There were differences for chronic pain grade (p < 0.01). The poorest postoperative outcome score for each domain was associated with high impact chronic pain. Furthermore, sleep disturbance and dyspnea had the strongest associations with physical function and pain interference (p < 0.01).

conclusionsSleep disturbance, anxiety, and dyspnea did not vary based on TJA location, but were associated with postoperative chronic pain grade. Sleep disturbance and dyspnea were strongly associated with commonly reported outcomes of physical function and pain interference. These findings provide guidance for those interested in expanding TJA outcome assessment to include sleep disturbance, anxiety, and/or dyspnea.

Indexed as

Chronic PainSleep Wake DisordersAnxietyArthroplastyDepressionDyspneaHumansPostoperative PainSleepAnxietyChronic pain gradeDyspneaPatient-reported outcomesSleep disturbanceTotal joint arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID35986326
PMCPMC9392244
OpenAlexW4292369064

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.