Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35986008›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

In situ structure and dynamics of an alphacoronavirus spike protein by cryo-ET and cryo-EM.

Cheng-Yu Huang, Piotr Draczkowski, Yong-Sheng Wang, Chia-Yu Chang, Yu-Chun Chien, Yun-Han Cheng, Yi-Min Wu, Chun-Hsiung Wang, Yuan-Chih Chang, Yen-Chen Chang and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Cheng-Yu Huang *Institute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2153-4584
Piotr Draczkowski *Institute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9408-2670
Yong-Sheng Wang *Institute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4868-4507
Chia-Yu Chang *Institute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-5132-1654
Yu-Chun ChienInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2485-2932
Yun-Han ChengGraduate Institute of Molecular and Comparative Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9129-8540
Yi-Min WuAcademia Sinica Cryo-EM Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.
Chun-Hsiung WangAcademia Sinica Cryo-EM Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.
Yuan-Chih ChangInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0289-3768
Yen-Chen ChangGraduate Institute of Molecular and Comparative Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4971-4237
Tzu-Jing YangInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1798-7764
Yu-Xi TsaiInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5529-657X
Kay-Hooi KhooInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2906-406X
Hui-Wen ChangGraduate Institute of Molecular and Comparative Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8877-1886
Shang-Te Danny HsuInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan. sthsu@gate.sinica.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0002-7231-0185
National Taiwan University · TWAcademia Sinica · TWInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica · TWMedical University of Lublin · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED) is a highly contagious swine disease caused by porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV). PED causes enteric disorders with an exceptionally high fatality in neonates, bringing substantial economic losses in the pork industry. The trimeric spike (S) glycoprotein of PEDV is responsible for virus-host recognition, membrane fusion, and is the main target for vaccine development and antigenic analysis. The atomic structures of the recombinant PEDV S proteins of two different strains have been reported, but they reveal distinct N-terminal domain 0 (D0) architectures that may correspond to different functional states. The existence of the D0 is a unique feature of alphacoronavirus. Here we combined cryo-electron tomography (cryo-ET) and cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) to demonstrate in situ the asynchronous S protein D0 motions on intact viral particles of a highly virulent PEDV Pintung 52 strain. We further determined the cryo-EM structure of the recombinant S protein derived from a porcine cell line, which revealed additional domain motions likely associated with receptor binding. By integrating mass spectrometry and cryo-EM, we delineated the complex compositions and spatial distribution of the PEDV S protein N-glycans, and demonstrated the functional role of a key N-glycan in modulating the D0 conformation.

Indexed as

AlphacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsPorcine epidemic diarrhea virusSwine DiseasesAnimalsCryoelectron MicroscopyElectron Microscope TomographySpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusSwineSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus

Identifiers

PMID35986008
PMCPMC9388967
OpenAlexW4292367448

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.