Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35985277›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science2022

Dietary effects of aucubin on growth and flesh quality of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) based on metabolomics.

Zhen Xu, Hang Yang, Xiaoqin Li, Xiaoying Xu, Hongxin Tan, Xiangjun Leng

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhen XuNational Demonstration Center for Experimental Fisheries Science Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China.
Hang YangNational Demonstration Center for Experimental Fisheries Science Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China.
Xiaoqin LiNational Demonstration Center for Experimental Fisheries Science Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China.
Xiaoying XuNational Demonstration Center for Experimental Fisheries Science Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China.
Hongxin TanNational Demonstration Center for Experimental Fisheries Science Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China.
Xiangjun LengNational Demonstration Center for Experimental Fisheries Science Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China.
Shanghai Ocean University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31772825Shanghai Agriculture Applied Technology Development Program X20210301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This aim of this study was to investigate the effects of dietary aucubin on the growth, flesh quality, and metabolomics of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella). Five diets were designed with the aucubin inclusion of 0 (control diet), 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, and 0.8 g/kg (Auc-0.2, Auc-0.4, Auc-0.6, Auc-0.8) and were fed to grass carp with an initial body weight of 17.0 ± 0.2 g for 60 d. The results indicated that dietary aucubin did not significantly affect the growth performance of grass carp (P > 0.05). Compared to the control, dietary supplementation with 0.2 to 0.8 g/kg aucubin increased flesh hardness, chewiness, the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and the contents of total free amino acids (TFAA) and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFA) (P < 0.05). The contents of malondialdehyde (MDA) and lactic acid (LD) in the flesh were significantly decreased by the addition of 0.4 to 0.6 g/kg aucubin and by the addition of 0.6 to 0.8 g/kg aucubin (P < 0.05), respectively, while the content of delicious amino acids (DAA) was significantly enhanced by the addition of 0.4 to 0.8 g/kg aucubin (P < 0.05). Moreover, the contents of collagen and C22:6n3 (DHA) in the flesh of the Auc-0.8 group were significantly higher than those of the control (P < 0.05). In the metabolomics profiling of flesh, 133 and 135 named differential metabolites were identified in the Auc-0.4 and Auc-0.8 groups, respectively, compared to the control, and these metabolites were found to be involved in the second-grade pathways of "lipid metabolism" and "amino acid metabolism". Regarding gene expression, the mRNA levels of CuZn-SOD, CAT, COL1A1, COL1A2, Smad4, and FAS in flesh were upregulated in the Auc-0.4 and Auc-0.8 groups, and the expression levels of GPx, Nrf2, and TGF-β1 mRNA were also upregulated in the Auc-0.8 group (P < 0.05). In summary, dietary aucubin did not promote growth, but improved the flesh quality of grass carp, which might be associated with the TGF-β/Smad and Nrf2 pathways. The recommended supplementation level of aucubin in the diet of grass carp was 0.6 to 0.8 g/kg.

Indexed as

CarpsAmino AcidsAnimal FeedAnimalsDietDietary SupplementsFish ProteinsGlutathione PeroxidaseImmunity, InnateIridoid GlucosidesNF-E2-Related Factor 2RNA, MessengerSuperoxide DismutaseAmino AcidsaucubinFish ProteinsGlutathione PeroxidaseIridoid GlucosidesNF-E2-Related Factor 2RNA, MessengerSuperoxide Dismutaseaucubinflesh qualitygrass carpgrowthmetabolomics

Identifiers

PMID35985277
PMCPMC9615150
OpenAlexW4293069904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.