Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35984843›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Management of de novo metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer: A comprehensive report of a single-center experience.

Sunny Guin, Bobby K Liaw, Tomi Jun, Kristin Ayers, Bonny Patel, Timmy O'Connell, Matthew Deitz, Michael Klein, Tommy Mullaney, Tony Prentice and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sunny GuinSema4, Stamford, CT, United States of America.
Bobby K LiawMount Sinai Health System, New York, NY, United States of America.
Tomi JunMount Sinai Health System, New York, NY, United States of America.
Kristin AyersSema4, Stamford, CT, United States of America.
Bonny PatelSema4, Stamford, CT, United States of America.
Timmy O'ConnellSema4, Stamford, CT, United States of America.
Matthew DeitzSema4, Stamford, CT, United States of America.
Michael KleinSema4, Stamford, CT, United States of America.
Tommy MullaneySema4, Stamford, CT, United States of America.
Tony PrenticeSema4, Stamford, CT, United States of America.
Scott NewmanSema4, Stamford, CT, United States of America.
Marc FinkSema4, Stamford, CT, United States of America.
Xiang ZhouSema4, Stamford, CT, United States of America.
Eric E SchadtSema4, Stamford, CT, United States of America.
Rong ChenSema4, Stamford, CT, United States of America.
William K OhSema4, Stamford, CT, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5113-8147
Sema4 (United States) · USMount Sinai Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUpfront docetaxel or novel hormonal agents (NHA) such as abiraterone and enzalutamide have become the standard of care for metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC). We evaluated real-world management of patients treated with these agents at a single center. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients with de novo mHSPC treated with upfront docetaxel or an NHA between January 2014 and April 2019 at Mount Sinai Health System were included. We evaluated time to next treatment (TTNT), PSA progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) after initial treatment with these drugs. Kaplan Meier method and multivariable Cox proportional hazards models were used for analysis. We additionally assessed the prognostic value of post-treatment PSA.

resultsWe identified 94 de novo mHSPC patients; 52 and 42 treated with upfront docetaxel and NHAs, respectively. NHAs were associated with a median TTNT of 20.7 months compared to 10.1 months with docetaxel (log-rank p = 0.023). We also observed median PSA PFS of 19 months for NHAs and 13.2 months for docetaxel (p = 0.069). However, OS between the two treatment groups was unchanged. Among docetaxel treated patients, TTNT was shorter among those with high metastasis burden (9.63 vs 25.5 months, p = 0.026) which was not observed among NHA treated patients (25.1 vs 20.7 months, p = 0.79). Regardless of treatment, lower post-treatment PSA levels were associated with improved TTNT (58.95 vs. 11.57 vs. 9.4 months for PSA ≤0.2, 0.2-0.4, >0.4ng/ml, respectively; p<0.001).

conclusionReal world data demonstrated a shorter duration of treatment with docetaxel than NHAs, reflecting the time-limited nature of docetaxel regimens compared to the treat-till-progression approach of NHAs. While TTNT was generally longer for NHAs than docetaxel, some docetaxel-treated patients achieved significant periods of time off treatment. In addition, the depth of PSA response following combination treatment may hold prognostic value for mHSPC outcomes.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDocetaxelHormonesHumansMaleProstate-Specific AntigenRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic AgentsDocetaxelHormonesProstate-Specific Antigen

Identifiers

PMID35984843
PMCPMC9390935
OpenAlexW4292385650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.