Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35984750›Full record

ArticleAging cell2022

Adaptive cellular response of the substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons upon age-dependent iron accumulation.

Kujin Kwon, Hwapyeong Cho, Soyeon Lee, Eun Jeong Cho, Weonjin Yu, Catherine Yen Li Kok, Hyunsoo Shawn Je, Jae-Ick Kim, Hyung Joon Cho, Taejoon Kwon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kujin KwonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Information and Biotechnology, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Korea.
Hwapyeong ChoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Information and Biotechnology, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Korea.
Soyeon LeeDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Information and Biotechnology, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Korea.
Eun Jeong ChoDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Information and Biotechnology, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Korea.
Weonjin YuNeuroscience and Behavioral Disorders Program, Duke-National University of Singapore (NUS) Medical School, Singapore City, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-9409-4954
Catherine Yen Li KokNeuroscience and Behavioral Disorders Program, Duke-National University of Singapore (NUS) Medical School, Singapore City, Singapore.
Hyunsoo Shawn JeNeuroscience and Behavioral Disorders Program, Duke-National University of Singapore (NUS) Medical School, Singapore City, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-2924-5621
Jae-Ick KimDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Information and Biotechnology, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9705-0394
Hyung Joon ChoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Information and Biotechnology, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Korea.
Taejoon KwonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Information and Biotechnology, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9794-6112
Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology · KRNational University of Singapore · SGInstitute for Basic Science · KRDuke-NUS Medical School · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Progressive iron accumulation in the substantia nigra in the aged human brain is a major risk factor for Parkinson's disease and other neurodegenerative diseases. Heavy metals, such as iron, produce reactive oxygen species and consequently oxidative stress in cells. It is unclear, however, how neurons in the substantia nigra are protected against the age-related, excessive accumulation of iron. In this study, we examined the cellular response of the substantia nigra against age-related iron accumulation in rats of different ages. Magnetic resonance imaging confirmed the presence of iron in 6-month-old rats; in 15-month-old rats, iron accumulation significantly increased, particularly in the midbrain. Transcriptome analysis of the region, in which iron deposition was observed, revealed an increase in stress response genes in older animals. To identify the genes related to the cellular response to iron, independent of neurodevelopment, we exposed the neuroblastoma cell line SH-SY5Y to a similar quantity of iron and then analyzed their transcriptomic responses. Among various stress response pathways altered by iron overloading in the rat brain and SH-SY5Y cells, the genes associated with topologically incorrect protein responses were significantly upregulated. Knockdown of HERPUD1 and CLU in this pathway increased susceptibility to iron-induced cellular stress, thus demonstrating their roles in preventing iron overload-induced toxicity. The current study details the neuronal response to excessive iron accumulation, which is associated with age-related neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

NeuroblastomaParkinson DiseaseAgedAnimalsDopaminergic NeuronsHumansInfantIronRatsSubstantia NigraIronagingiron accumulationiron toxicitymagnetic resonance imagingsubstantia nigratranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID35984750
PMCPMC9470899
OpenAlexW4294308892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.