Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35983725›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging2022

Identification of association fibers using ex vivo diffusion tractography in Alexander disease brains.

Tadashi Shiohama, Natalie Stewart, Masahito Nangaku, Andre J W van der Kouwe, Emi Takahashi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Imaging of developing human brains with ex vivo PSOCT and dMRI.Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tadashi ShiohamaDivision of Newborn Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0076-5882
Natalie StewartCollege of Science, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Masahito NangakuSchool of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Andre J W van der KouweAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, Massachusetts, USA.
Emi TakahashiDivision of Newborn Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Boston Children's Hospital · USChiba University · JPMassachusetts General Hospital · USNortheastern University · US

Funding

High Resolution Hippocampal Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Alzheimer's ResearchR21AG046657 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI VAN DER KOUWE, ANDRE JAN WILLEM · 2014 to 2015
$457k
Assessment of white matter connectivity in Alexander diseaseR03NS101372 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI TAKAHASHI (OKI), EMI · 2018 to 2019
$177k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG046657NINDS NIH HHS R03 NS101372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAlexander disease (AxD) is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by heterozygous Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein mutation. The characteristic structural findings of AxD, such as leukodystrophic features, are well known, while association fibers of AxD remain uninvestigated. The aim of this study was to explore global and subcortical fibers in four brains with AxD using ex vivo diffusion tractography

methodsHigh-angular-resolution diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (HARDI) tractography and diffusion-tensor imaging (DTI) tractography were used to evaluate long and short association fibers and compared to histological findings in brain specimens obtained from four donors with AxD and two donors without neurological disorders

resultsAxD brains showed impairment of long association fibers, except for the arcuate fasciculus and cingulum bundle, and abnormal trajectories of the inferior longitudinal and fronto-occipital fasciculi on HARDI tractography and loss of multidirectionality in subcortical fibers on DTI tractography. In histological studies, AxD brains showed diffuse low density on Klüver-Barrera and neurofilament staining and sporadic Rosenthal fibers on hematoxylin and eosin staining

conclusionsThis study describes the spatial distribution of degenerations of short and long association fibers in AxD brains using combined tractography and pathological findings.

Indexed as

Alexander DiseaseWhite MatterBrainDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingDiffusion Tensor ImagingHumansAlexander diseaseassociation fibersdiffusion-tensor imaginghigh-angular resolution diffusion MRIhistologypostmortem

Identifiers

PMID35983725
PMCPMC9474676
OpenAlexW4292373480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.