Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35983677›Full record

Trial reportPublic health nutrition2022

A theory-based behavioural change communication intervention to decrease the provision of water to infants under 6 months of age in the Republic of Guinea.

Nèmanan R Ninamou, Jérémie B Dupuis, Noël-Marie Zagré, Mamady Daffé, Sonia Blaney

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Public health nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nèmanan R NinamouÉcole des Sciences des Aliments, de Nutrition et d'Études Familiales, Université de Moncton, 3-32 Ward Street, Moncton, New Brunswick E1A 3J9, Canada.
Jérémie B DupuisFaculté des Sciences de l'Éducation, Université de Moncton, Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada.
Noël-Marie ZagréUNICEF - Gabon, Country Office, Libreville, Gabon.
Mamady DafféMinistry of Health, Republic of Guinea.
Sonia BlaneyÉcole des Sciences des Aliments, de Nutrition et d'Études Familiales, Université de Moncton, 3-32 Ward Street, Moncton, New Brunswick E1A 3J9, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn many countries, the provision of water in the early months of a baby's life jeopardises exclusive breast-feeding (EBF). Using a behavioural theory, this study assessed the impact of a behaviour change intervention on mothers' intention to act and, in turn, on the water provision in addition to breast milk to their infants under 6 months of age (IU6M) in two regions of Guinea.

designA quasi-experimental design. Data on individual and environmental factors of the theoretical framework, sociodemographic and outcomes were collected using validated questionnaires before and after the intervention. The outcomes examined were the intention to provide water to IU6M, the provision of water and EBF. Path analyses were performed to investigate pathways by which psychosocial and environmental factors influenced the water provision in addition to breast milk.

settingFour health centres were assigned randomly to each study's arm (one control/CG and one intervention group/IG per region).

participantsThe sample included 300 mothers of IU6M: 150 per group.

resultsIn IG, the proportion of mothers providing water decreased from 61 % to 29 % before and after the intervention (

conclusionsAn intervention developed using a sound framework reduces the provision of water among IU6M and improves EBF.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingWaterCommunicationFemaleGuineaHumansInfantMothersWaterBehaviourBreast-feedingInfantInterventionWater

Identifiers

PMID35983677
PMCPMC9991650

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.