Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35982625›Full record

ArticlePhysical activity and nutrition2022

Conceptualization and development of a questionnaire to determine physical activity barriers.

Maryam Selk-Ghaffari, Bahar Hassanmirzaei, Amin Nakhostin-Ansari, Behnaz Mahdaviani, Mohammad Saeid Khonji, Reyhaneh Aghajani, Maedeh Gholami-Mehrabadi, Afifeh Khosravi, Ramin Kordi

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Article in Physical activity and nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Maryam Selk-GhaffariSports Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Bahar HassanmirzaeiSports Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amin Nakhostin-AnsariSports Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Behnaz MahdavianiSports Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Saeid KhonjiSports Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Reyhaneh AghajaniSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maedeh Gholami-MehrabadiSports Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Afifeh KhosraviSports Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ramin KordiSports Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeConsidering the role of physical activity on public health and the high prevalence of physical inactivity worldwide, determining physical activity barriers is critical and will be a road map for future planning. This study aimed to develop a comprehensive questionnaire to determine physical activity barriers.

methodsBy reviewing previous studies, the main domains of the questionnaire were established. A physical activity expert interviewed 20 individuals aged 18 to 65 years. The results were evaluated by an expert panel for a content validity index. Face validity, test-retest reliability, and internal consistency were established on 204 individuals.

resultsThe content validity index in all items was within the acceptable range (>0.85). Face validity was appropriate, and the misunderstanding index was < 20% in all items. Test-retest reliability in the final questionnaire in all items based on Cohen's kappa was > 0.20, indicating fair agreement. Internal consistency with Cronbach's alpha of 0.63 was within the acceptable range.

conclusionThe study revealed that the newly designed survey is valid, accurate, and reliable. The use of this comprehensive tool by policymakers would help them properly identify the perceived barriers, and thus perform better physical activity interventions as promotional health programs.

Indexed as

exercisesedentary behaviorsurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID35982625
PMCPMC9395253

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.