ArticleScience China. Life sciences2023
Overexpression of maize GOLDEN2 in rice and maize calli improves regeneration by activating chloroplast development.
Article in Science China. Life sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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12 citing papers in PubMed.
- Advances in the use of morphogenic regulators and peptide regenerating factors for boosting plant transformation and genome editing.Frontiers in plant science · 2026Review
- Woody Plant Transformation: Current Status, Challenges, and Future Perspectives.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Integrated Multi-Omics Reveals Mechanism of Adventitious Buds Regeneration in In Vitro Cultures ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- RNA-Seq Identification of Peanut Callus-Specific Promoters and Evaluation of Base-Editing Efficiency.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Plant genetic transformation: achievements, current status and future prospects.Plant biotechnology journal · 2025Review
- Article
- Current Advancement and Future Prospects in Simplified Transformation-Based Plant Genome Editing.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Functional Mechanisms and the Application of Developmental Regulators for Improving Genetic Transformation in Plants.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Article
- Appreciating animal induced pluripotent stem cells to shape plant cell reprogramming strategies.Journal of experimental botany · 2024Review
- Plant regeneration in the new era: from molecular mechanisms to biotechnology applications.Science China. Life sciences · 2024Review
- Recalcitrance to transformation, a hindrance for genome editing of legumes.Frontiers in genome editing · 2023Review
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11 authors.
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Abstract
Golden2 (G2), a member of the GARP transcription factor superfamily, regulates several biological processes and phytohormone signaling pathways in plants. In this study, we used a rice codon-optimized maize G2 gene (rZmG2) to improve the regeneration efficiency of rice and maize calli for genetic transformation. We isolated a promoter driving strong and callus-specific expression from rice to drive rZmG2 transcription from a transgene after transformation of two indica and two japonica rice cultivars. The resulting rZmG2 transgenic calli turned green in advance at the differentiation stage, thus significantly raising the regeneration rates of the transgenic indica and japonica rice plants relative to control transformations. Similar effect of this gene on improving maize transformation was also observed. Transcriptome sequencing and RT-qPCR analyses showed that many rice genes related to chloroplast development and phytohormones are upregulated in rZmG2-transgenic calli. These results demonstrate that rZmG2 can promote embryogenic callus differentiation and improve regeneration efficiency by activating chloroplast development and phytohormone pathways. We also established a heat-inducible Cre/loxP-based gene-excision system to remove rZmG2 and the antibiotic selectable gene after obtaining the transgenic plants. This study provides a useful tool for functional genomics work and biotechnology in plants.
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