Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35981054›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Physical activity and sedentarism among seniors in France, and their impact on health.

Jérémy Pierre, Cécile Collinet, Pierre-Olaf Schut, Charlotte Verdot

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jérémy PierreSport Sciences, Gustave Eiffel University, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5489-4682
Cécile CollinetSport Sciences, Gustave Eiffel University, Paris, France.
Pierre-Olaf SchutSport Sciences, Gustave Eiffel University, Paris, France.
Charlotte VerdotNutritional Surveillance and Epidemiology Team (ESEN), Direction of Non-Communicable Diseases and Trauma (DMNTT), Santé Publique France (French Public Health Agency), Sorbonne Paris Nord University, Epidemiology and Statistics Research Center-University of Paris (CRESS), Bobigny, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7383-1222
Université Gustave Eiffel · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the context of the ageing of the French population, physical activity becomes a principal means for maintaining good health. International organisations are thus giving increasing importance to physical activity in programmes of disease-prevention. In parallel with these concerns, studies have shown the impact of sedentary activities (in particularly as a result of the seated position and screen time) on health.

objectiveTo show the links between physical activity, sedentarism and health indicators and to identify the socio-demographic variables by which they are influenced (particularly gender). STUDY

designThis is a transversal epidemiological study conducted among the French population between 2014 and 2016 by Santé publique France, the national public health agency.

methodsThe RPAQ (Recent Physical Activity Questionnaire) was used to measure the physical activity and sedentary lifestyle of individuals. The analyses focus on the behaviours among the population of older adults (55-74 years old, n = 1155).

resultsA third of French older adults does not meet the WHO recommended physical activity levels, particularly so among women. The results of this survey point to significant links between health indicators (especially overweight and obesity) and the physical activity level and sedentarity of older adults. From the age of 60, energy expenditure linked to physical activity increases before decreasing from the age of 65. Older adults spend almost 6 hours per day in sedentary activities. The combinations between physical activity and sedentarism highlight four profiles of older adults. The most active profile is the one with the best health indicators.

conclusionThe links between health, sedentarity and physical activity are unequivocal: people who achieve the WHO recommendations for physical activity and spend less than 7 hours each day in sedentary activities are those who also have the best health indicators. These results vary with sociographic characteristics and reveal significant links with health indicators.

Indexed as

ExerciseSedentary BehaviorAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEnergy MetabolismFemaleHumansMiddle AgedObesity

Identifiers

PMID35981054
PMCPMC9387786
OpenAlexW4292220065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.