Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35980868›Full record

ArticleMMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report2022

Public Health Response to a Case of Paralytic Poliomyelitis in an Unvaccinated Person and Detection of Poliovirus in Wastewater - New York, June-August 2022.

Ruth Link-Gelles, Emily Lutterloh, Patricia Schnabel Ruppert, P Bryon Backenson, Kirsten St George, Eli S Rosenberg, Bridget J Anderson, Meghan Fuschino, Michael Popowich, Chitra Punjabi and 18 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
23.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 142 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Current infectious disease management challenges in inborn errors of immunity.Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials · 2025
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23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Ruth Link-Gelles
Emily Lutterloh
Patricia Schnabel Ruppert
P Bryon Backenson
Kirsten St George
Eli S Rosenberg
Bridget J Anderson
Meghan Fuschino
Michael Popowich
Chitra Punjabi
Maria Souto
Kevin McKay
Samuel Rulli
Tabassum Insaf
Dustin Hill
Jessica Kumar
Irina Gelman
Jaume Jorba
Terry Fei Fan Ng
Nancy Gerloff
Nina B Masters
Adriana Lopez
Kathleen Dooling
Shannon Stokley
Sarah Kidd
M Steven Oberste
Janell Routh
2022 U.S. Poliovirus Response Team
Computer Emergency Response Team · FRNew York State Department of Health · USPomona College · USOklahoma State Department of Health · USWadsworth Center · USFlorida Department of Health in Orange County · USSyracuse University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

On July 18, 2022, the New York State Department of Health (NYSDOH) notified CDC of detection of poliovirus type 2 in stool specimens from an unvaccinated immunocompetent young adult from Rockland County, New York, who was experiencing acute flaccid weakness. The patient initially experienced fever, neck stiffness, gastrointestinal symptoms, and limb weakness. The patient was hospitalized with possible acute flaccid myelitis (AFM). Vaccine-derived poliovirus type 2 (VDPV2) was detected in stool specimens obtained on days 11 and 12 after initial symptom onset. To date, related Sabin-like type 2 polioviruses have been detected in wastewater* in the patient's county of residence and in neighboring Orange County up to 25 days before (from samples originally collected for SARS-CoV-2 wastewater monitoring) and 41 days after the patient's symptom onset. The last U.S. case of polio caused by wild poliovirus occurred in 1979, and the World Health Organization Region of the Americas was declared polio-free in 1994. This report describes the second identification of community transmission of poliovirus in the United States since 1979; the previous instance, in 2005, was a type 1 VDPV (1). The occurrence of this case, combined with the identification of poliovirus in wastewater in neighboring Orange County, underscores the importance of maintaining high vaccination coverage to prevent paralytic polio in persons of all ages.

Indexed as

COVID-19PoliomyelitisPoliovirusPoliovirus Vaccine, OralHumansNew YorkPublic HealthSARS-CoV-2WastewaterPoliovirus Vaccine, OralWastewater

Identifiers

PMID35980868
PMCPMC9400530
OpenAlexW4293064466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.