Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35980545›Full record

ArticleJournal, genetic engineering & biotechnology2022

Genome-wide identification, phylogeny, and expression profiling analysis of shattering genes in rapeseed and mustard plants.

Mahideen Afridi, Khurshid Ahmad, Shahana Seher Malik, Nazia Rehman, Muhammad Yasin, Shujaul Mulk Khan, Adil Hussain, Muhammad Ramzan Khan

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Candidate genomic regions underlying capsule shattering in sesame revealed by multi-model GWAS and field-based phenotyping.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mahideen Afridi *National Centre for Bioinformatics, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan. mahidkhanafridi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6756-1676
Khurshid Ahmad *Department of Biological Sciences, International Islamic University, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8809-0228
Shahana Seher MalikDepartment of Biology, College of Science, United Arab Emirates University, 15551, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Nazia RehmanNational Institute for Genomics and Advanced Biotechnology, National Agricultural Research Center, Park Road, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan.
Muhammad YasinNational Institute for Genomics and Advanced Biotechnology, National Agricultural Research Center, Park Road, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan.
Shujaul Mulk KhanDepartment of Plant Sciences, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan.
Adil HussainFood and Biotechnology Research Centre (FBRC), Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (PCSIR) Laboratories Complex, Ferozepur Road, Lahore, Punjab, 56400, Pakistan.
Muhammad Ramzan KhanNational Centre for Bioinformatics, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan.
Quaid-i-Azam University · PKInternational Islamic University, Islamabad · PKPakistan Council of Scientific & Industrial Research · PKUnited Arab Emirates University · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-synchronized pods shattering in the Brassicaceae family bring upon huge yield losses around the world. The shattering process was validated to be controlled by eight genes in Arabidopsis, including SHP1, SHP2, FUL, IND, ALC, NAC, RPL, and PG. We performed genome-wide identification, characterization, and expression analysis of shattering genes in B.napus and B. juncea to gain understanding into this gene family and to explain their expression patterns in fresh and mature siliques.

resultsA comprehensive genome investigation of B.napus and B.juncea revealed 32 shattering genes, which were identified and categorized using protein motif structure, exon-intron organization, and phylogeny. The phylogenetic study revealed that these shattering genes contain little duplications, determined with a distinct chromosome number. Motifs of 32 shattering proteins were observed where motifs1 and 2 were found to be more conserved. A single motif was observed for other genes like Br-nS7, Br-nS9, Br-nS10, Br-jS21, Br-jS23, Br-jS24, Br-jS25, and Br-jS26. Synteny analysis was performed that validated a conserved pattern of blocks among these cultivars. RT-PCR based expressions profiles showed higher expression of shattering genes in B. juncea as compared to B.napus. SHP1, SHP2, and FUL gene were expressed more in mature silique. ALC gene was upregulated in fresh silique of B. napus but downregulation of ALC were observed in fresh silique of B. juncea.

conclusionThis study authenticates the presence of shattering genes in the local cultivars of Brassica. It has been validated that the expression of shattering genes were more in B. juncea as compared to B.napus. The outcomes of this study contribute to the screening of more candidate genes for further investigation.

Indexed as

Brassica FruitIndian mustardMads boxOil seedRapeseedShattering genes

Identifiers

PMID35980545
PMCPMC9388710
OpenAlexW4292210630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.