Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35980380›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2022

Genomic tools for health: Secondary findings as findings to be shared.

Skye A Miner, Morgan Similuk, Leila Jamal, Julie Sapp, Benjamin E Berkman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Skye A MinerDepartment of Bioethics, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Department of Medical Humanities and Bioethics, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Morgan SimilukCentralized Sequencing Program, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Leila JamalDepartment of Bioethics, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; NHGRI/NCI/JHU Genetic Counseling Training Program, National Human Genome Research Insitute, Bethesda, MD.
Julie SappCenter for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Division of Intramural Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Benjamin E BerkmanDepartment of Bioethics, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Division of Intramural Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD. Electronic address: berkmanbe@mail.nih.gov.

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 HG999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWhether and how to disclose secondary finding (SF) information to children is ethically debated. Some argue that genetic testing of minors should be limited to preserve the child's future autonomy. Others suggest that disclosure of SFs can occur if it is in the best interests of the child. However, the ways that parents conceptualize and weigh their child's future autonomy against the interests of their child and other family members are unknown.

methodsTo explore how parents understand SF disclosure in the context of their child and other family members' lives, we conducted semistructured interviews with 30 families (40 parents in total). All parents had children who were enrolled in a genetic sequencing protocol that returned results by default.

resultsWe found that parents did not routinely conceptualize SFs as distinctive health information. Rather parents saw this information as part of their child's overall health. To make decisions about disclosure, parents weighed their child's ability to understand the SF information and their other family member's need to know.

conclusionBecause most families desired SF information, we argue that disclosure of SF be reconceptualized to reflect the lived experiences of those who may receive this information.

Indexed as

FamilyParentsChildDisclosureGenetic TestingGenomicsHumansPediatric genetic testingResearch ethicsRight to an open futureSecondary findings

Identifiers

PMID35980380
PMCPMC9643624

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.