Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35980316›Full record

Trial reportJournal of periodontology2023

Better living through chemistry? A randomized, double-blind controlled study evaluating the efficacy of plaque control and gingival health impacts of a novel stannous fluoride-containing gel.

Thair Takesh, Arezou Goshtasbi, Kairong Lin, Susan Meishan Yang, Cherie Wink, Maria L Geisinger, Petra Wilder-Smith

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of periodontology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Thair TakeshBeckman Laser Institute, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Arezou GoshtasbiConcorde College of Dental Hygiene, Garden Grove, California, USA.
Kairong LinBeckman Laser Institute, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Susan Meishan YangBeckman Laser Institute, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Cherie WinkBeckman Laser Institute, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Maria L GeisingerUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Petra Wilder-SmithBeckman Laser Institute, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Beckman Laser Institute and Medical Clinic · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUtah College of Dental Hygiene · US

Funding

Univ.of Calif., Irvine Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA062203 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Melanie Funes · 1994 to 2026
$57.9M
Low-cost Mobile Oral Cancer Screening for Low Resource SettingUH2EB022623 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI LIANG, RONGGUANG · 2016 to 2017
$996k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA062203NIBIB NIH HHS UH2 EB022623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGingivitis is a nonspecific inflammatory lesion in response to the accumulation of oral biofilm and is a necessary precursor to periodontitis. Enhanced oral hygiene practices are necessary to reverse gingivitis and a dentifrice that could provide significant clinical reductions in plaque accumulation and gingival inflammation would be desirable to treat gingivitis and potentially prevent progression to periodontitis. This clinical study aimed to investigate the effect of a novel stannous fluoride-containing dentifrice with 2.6% ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid (EDTA) as an antitartar agent to reduce Plaque Index (PI) and Gingival Index over a 3-month study period.

methodsThis double-blind, randomized controlled clinical study evaluated plaque, gingival inflammation, and sulcular bleeding in patients using either a novel dental gel containing 0.454% stannous fluoride and 2.6% EDTA or a dentifrice with 0.24% sodium fluoride. Sixty subjects participated over a 3-month period. Co-primary endpoints were improvements in PI and Modified Gingival Index (mGI) from baseline values. No professional cleaning was performed during the study period.

resultsAll subjects in the study demonstrated statistically significant improvements in all measures of oral hygiene over the 3-month study period. Subjects using the novel dental gel showed statistically significantly greater reductions in PI (ΔPI) [(-1.43 ± 0.34; -0.49 ± 0.13) (p < 0.00001)], mGI (ΔmGI) [(-1.11 ± 0.22; -0.16 ± 0.12) (p < 0.00001)], and modified sulcular bleeding index (ΔmSBI) [(-1.15 ± 0.18; -0.20 ± 0.07) (p < 0.00001)].

conclusionsThe novel dental gel demonstrated significant improvements in clinical parameters associated with gingivitis compared to a commercially available sodium fluoride dentifrice.

Indexed as

Dental PlaqueDentifricesGingivitisDental Plaque IndexDouble-Blind MethodEdetic AcidHumansInflammationSodium FluorideTin FluoridesDentifricesEdetic AcidSodium FluorideTin Fluoridesgingivitisinflammationoral hygieneplaque controlprevention

Identifiers

PMID35980316
PMCPMC10569749
OpenAlexW4293827469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.