Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35980238›Full record

Trial reportThe journal of adhesive dentistry2022

Cause-Effect Relationship of Varying Bonding Thicknesses in Dentin Adhesion of Universal Adhesives.

Arefin Alam, Abu Faem Mohammad Almas Chowdhury, Monica Yamauti, Pipop Saikaew, Shuhei Hoshika, Ricardo Marins Carvalho, Hidehiko Sano, Sharanbir K Sidhu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journal of adhesive dentistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Multi-acrylamides improve bond stability through collagen reinforcement under physiological conditions.Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Arefin Alam
Abu Faem Mohammad Almas Chowdhury
Monica Yamauti
Pipop Saikaew
Shuhei Hoshika
Ricardo Marins Carvalho
Hidehiko Sano
Sharanbir K Sidhu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate whether varying thicknesses of universal adhesives utilizing the additional coating strategy would affect their microtensile bond strength (µTBS) to dentin, hardness, and elastic modulus (mechanical properties). MATERIALS AND

methodsNinety-nine human maxillary premolars were cut to expose coronal dentin, ground with regular-grit diamond burs, and randomly distributed into 9 groups based on 1. adhesive: Scotchbond Universal Adhesive (SB; universal), G Premio Bond (GP; universal) and Clearfil Megabond 2 (MB; two-step self-etch; control); and 2. application strategy (one, two or three coats; each coat light cured). After adhesive application and resin composite buildup, the bonded teeth were stored in distilled water (37°C; 24 h). Resin-dentin sticks from eight premolars per group (each premolar yielded 3 sticks; n = 24 sticks altogether) were prepared for the µTBS test, followed by measurement of the adhesive thicknesses at their fractured ends using SEM. The mechanical properties of the adhesive layers produced by different coats were evaluated on separate resin-dentin slices (n = 3 teeth per group).

resultsTwo coats significantly increased the µTBS (p < 0.001) of all the adhesives. The correlation between adhesive thickness and bond strength was positive for GP but negative for SB. MB did not show any correlation. Additional coating significantly increased the mechanical properties of GP (p < 0.05) but did not affect SB and MB (p < 0.05).

conclusionAn additional adhesive coating over the manufacturers' recommendations improved the bond strength of all the adhesives tested. However, the increased mechanical properties of the adhesives with additional curing was material dependent.

Indexed as

Dental BondingDentin-Bonding AgentsAdhesivesComposite ResinsDental CementsDentinHumansMaterials TestingResin CementsTensile StrengthAdhesivesComposite ResinsDental CementsDentin-Bonding AgentsResin Cementsadditional coatingadhesive thicknessdentinmechanical properties.microtensile bond strengthuniversal adhesives

Identifiers

PMID35980238
PMCPMC11734256

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.