Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35979896›Full record

ReviewJournal of paediatrics and child health2022

Monkeypox: A clinical update for paediatricians.

Yuanfei A Huang, Annaleise R Howard-Jones, Shireen Durrani, Zhicheng Wang, Phoebe Cm Williams

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The use of antivirals in the treatment of human monkeypox outbreaks: a systematic review.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Identifying potential monkeypox virus inhibitors: anFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Monkeypox virus: A review.Microbial pathogenesis · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. [Oral manifestations of monkeypox (MPX). A literature review].Revista cientifica odontologica (Universidad Cientifica del Sur)
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanfei A HuangNational Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance, Sydney Children's Hospital Network, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Annaleise R Howard-JonesNew South Wales Health Pathology, Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research (ICPMR), Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9756-2813
Shireen DurraniNational Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance, Sydney Children's Hospital Network, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Zhicheng WangNational Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance, Sydney Children's Hospital Network, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Phoebe Cm WilliamsNational Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance, Sydney Children's Hospital Network, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2250-0594
The University of Sydney · AUSydney Children's Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global spread of human monkeypox disease, a zoonotic infection related to smallpox and endemic to West and Central Africa, presents serious challenges for health systems. As of July 2022, 14 533 cases have been reported world-wide, leading to designation as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern. Monkeypox disease is spread from animals to humans through infected lesions or fluids; human-human transmission occurs through fomites, droplets or direct contact. Illness is usually self-limiting, but severe disease can occur in specific groups - particularly children, and people who are immunocompromised or pregnant. Clinical presentation may include fever, lymphadenopathy and skin rash, but the rash may occur without other symptoms. Complications can include secondary bacterial infection of skin lesions, vision loss from corneal involvement, pneumonia, sepsis and encephalitis. Diagnosis of monkeypox requires consideration of epidemiological, clinical and laboratory findings, with sensitive history-taking, to elicit close contacts, critical. Supportive management is usually sufficient, but treatment options (where required) include antivirals and vaccinia immune globulin. A paucity of safety data for relevant antivirals may limit their use. There are two types of monkeypox vaccines: a replication-competent vaccinia vaccine, the use of which is logistically and clinically complex, and a replication-deficient modified vaccinia Ankara virus vaccine. Preparedness of health systems for addressing the current outbreak is constrained by historic underfunding for research, and compounded by stigma and discrimination against cases and affected communities. Key challenges in halting transmission include improving vaccine equity and countering discrimination against men who have sex with men to aid diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

Mpox, MonkeypoxSexual and Gender MinoritiesSmallpox VaccineVacciniaAnimalsAntiviral AgentsChildFemaleHomosexuality, MaleHumansMalePediatriciansPregnancyAntiviral AgentsSmallpox VaccineACAM2000child healthmonkeypoxMVAstigmavaccinia immunoglobulin

Identifiers

PMID35979896
PMCPMC9545589
OpenAlexW4293066447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.