Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35979650›Full record

ArticleHuman mutation2022

Clinical, splicing, and functional analysis to classify BRCA2 exon 3 variants: Application of a points-based ACMG/AMP approach.

Mads Thomassen, Romy L S Mesman, Thomas V O Hansen, Mireia Menendez, Maria Rossing, Ada Esteban-Sánchez, Emma Tudini, Therese Törngren, Michael T Parsons, Inge S Pedersen and 40 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human mutation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A global perspective on the ethnic-specificJournal of the National Cancer Center · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

50 authors at 20 institutions in 15 countries.

Mads ThomassenDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Odense University Hospital, Odence C, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0078-1217
Romy L S MesmanDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9783-7138
Thomas V O HansenDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mireia MenendezHereditary Cancer Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, ONCOBELL-IDIBELL-IDTP, CIBERONC, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Maria RossingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ada Esteban-SánchezMolecular Oncology Laboratory, CIBERONC, Hospital Clinico San Carlos, IdISSC (Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos), Madrid, Spain.
Emma TudiniDepartment of Genetics and Computational Biology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5834-7862
Therese TörngrenDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Michael T ParsonsDepartment of Genetics and Computational Biology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3242-8477
Inge S PedersenMolecular Diagnostics, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Soo H TeoBreast Cancer Research Programme, Cancer Research Malaysia, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
Torben A KruseDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Odense University Hospital, Odence C, Denmark.
Pål MøllerDepartment of Tumour Biology, The Norwegian Radium Hospital, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Åke BorgDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Uffe B JensenDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Lise L ChristensenDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Christian F SingerDepartment of OB/GYN and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Daniela MuhrDepartment of OB/GYN and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Marta SantamarinaFundación Pública Galega de Medicina Xenómica, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Rita BrandaoDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Brage S AndresenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and the Villum Center for Bioanalytical Sciences, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7488-3035
Bing-Jian FengDepartment of Dermatology, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Daffodil CansonDepartment of Genetics and Computational Biology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Marcy E RichardsonAmbry Genetics, Aliso Viejo, California, USA.
Rachid KaramAmbry Genetics, Aliso Viejo, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5645-498X
Tina PesaranAmbry Genetics, Aliso Viejo, California, USA.
Holly LaDucaAmbry Genetics, Aliso Viejo, California, USA.
Blair R ConnerAmbry Genetics, Aliso Viejo, California, USA.
Nelly AbualkheirAmbry Genetics, Aliso Viejo, California, USA.
Lily HoangAmbry Genetics, Aliso Viejo, California, USA.
Fabienne M G R CalléjaDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Lesley AndrewsHereditary Cancer Clinic, Nelune Comprehensive Cancer Care Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Paul A JamesParkville Familial Cancer Centre, Peter MacCallum Cancer Center, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4361-4657
Dave BunyanHuman Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Amanda HamblettMiddlesex Health Shoreline Cancer Center, Westbrook, Connecticut, USA.
Paolo RadiceUnit of Molecular Bases of Genetic Risk and Genetic Testing, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori (INT), Milan, Italy.
David E GoldgarDepartment of Dermatology, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0697-9347
Logan C WalkerDepartment of Pathology and Biomedical Science, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-0018-3719
Christoph EngelInstitute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Epidemiology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Kathleen B M ClaesCentre for Medical Genetics, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-0841-7372
Eva MacháčkováDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic.
Diana BaralleHuman Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3560-6980
Alessandra VielDivision of Functional Onco-genomics and Genetics, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO), IRCCS, Aviano, Italy.
Barbara WappenschmidtCenter for Familial Breast and Ovarian Cancer, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Conxi LazaroHereditary Cancer Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, ONCOBELL-IDIBELL-IDTP, CIBERONC, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Ana VegaFundación Pública Galega de Medicina Xenómica, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7416-5137
ENIGMA ConsortiumDepartment of Genetics and Computational Biology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Maaike P G VreeswijkDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4068-9271
Miguel de la HoyaMolecular Oncology Laboratory, CIBERONC, Hospital Clinico San Carlos, IdISSC (Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos), Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8113-1410
Amanda B SpurdleDepartment of Genetics and Computational Biology, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1337-7897
Ambry Genetics (United States) · USQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AULeiden University Medical Center · NLAarhus University Hospital · DKComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago · ESComprehensive Cancer Center Vienna · ATCopenhagen University Hospital · DKInstitut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ESInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos · ESLund University · SEOdense University Hospital · DKUniversity of Southampton · GBUniversity of Utah · USAalborg University Hospital · DKCancer Australia · AUCentro di Riferimento Oncologico · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITGhent University · BELeipzig University · DEMaastricht University · NL

Funding

Department of Health RP-2016-07- 011Wellcome Trust 203477/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Skipping of BRCA2 exon 3 (∆E3) is a naturally occurring splicing event, complicating clinical classification of variants that may alter ∆E3 expression. This study used multiple evidence types to assess pathogenicity of 85 variants in/near BRCA2 exon 3. Bioinformatically predicted spliceogenic variants underwent mRNA splicing analysis using minigenes and/or patient samples. ∆E3 was measured using quantitative analysis. A mouse embryonic stem cell (mESC) based assay was used to determine the impact of 18 variants on mRNA splicing and protein function. For each variant, population frequency, bioinformatic predictions, clinical data, and existing mRNA splicing and functional results were collated. Variant class was assigned using a gene-specific adaptation of ACMG/AMP guidelines, following a recently proposed points-based system. mRNA and mESC analysis combined identified six variants with transcript and/or functional profiles interpreted as loss of function. Cryptic splice site use for acceptor site variants generated a transcript encoding a shorter protein that retains activity. Overall, 69/85 (81%) variants were classified using the points-based approach. Our analysis shows the value of applying gene-specific ACMG/AMP guidelines using a points-based approach and highlights the consideration of cryptic splice site usage to appropriately assign PVS1 code strength.

Indexed as

Genes, BRCA2RNA Splice SitesAlternative SplicingAnimalsBRCA2 ProteinHumansMiceRNA, MessengerRNA SplicingBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanRNA, MessengerRNA Splice SitesACMG/AMP classificationBRCA2dPCRfunctional analysisquantitationsplicing

Identifiers

PMID35979650
PMCPMC10946542
OpenAlexW4292478890

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.