ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2022
Population Pharmacokinetics of Cyclosporine in Chinese Pediatric Patients With Acquired Aplastic Anemia.
Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Correlation analysis of cyclosporine A trough concentration with hematological and biochemical parameters: a retrospective study in pediatric aplastic anemia.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- Shisiwei Jianzhong decoction inhibits the adipogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells by downregulating nuclear factor of activated T cells, cytoplasmic 4 in non-severe aplastic anemia.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2025Article
- Cyclosporine-induced alopecia:a case report, FDA adverse event reporting system analysis and literature assessment.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Article
- Initial dosage optimisation of cyclosporine in Chinese paediatric patients undergoing allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation based on population pharmacokinetics: a retrospective study.BMJ paediatrics open · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cyclosporine (CsA) is a component of the first-line treatment for acquired aplastic anemia (acquired AA) in pediatric patients. This study aimed to develop a population pharmacokinetic (PK) model of CsA in Chinese pediatric patients with acquired AA to inform individual dosage regimens. A total of 681 CsA whole blood concentrations and laboratory data of 157 pediatric patients with acquired AA were retrospectively collected from two hospitals in Shanghai. A nonlinear mixed-effect model approach was used to build the population PK model. Potential covariate effects of age, body weight, and biochemical measurements (renal and liver functions) on CsA PK disposition were evaluated. Model fit was assessed using the basic goodness of fit and a visual predictive check. The CsA concentration data were accurately described using a two-compartment disposition model with first-order absorption and elimination. Body weight value was implemented as a fixed allometric function on all clearance and volume of distribution parameters. Total bilirubin level was identified as a significant covariate on apparent clearance (CL/F), with a 1.07% reduction per 1 nmol/L rise in total bilirubin level. The final estimates for CL/F and central volume (Vc/F) were 29.1 L/h and 325 L, respectively, for a typical 28 kg child. Other covariates (e.g., gender, age, albumin, hemoglobin, hematocrit, serum creatinine, and concomitant medication) did not significantly affect the PK properties of CsA. This population PK model, along with a maximum a
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