Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35979177›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic translation2022

A nationwide comparison of staggered and simultaneous bilateral knee arthroplasty during a single hospitalization: Trends, risks and benefits.

Qiao Jiang, Huizhong Long, Dongxing Xie, Xiaoxiao Li, Haibo Wang, Chao Zeng, Guanghua Lei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic translation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Qiao JiangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Huizhong LongDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Dongxing XieDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xiaoxiao LiHunan Key Laboratory of Joint Degeneration and Injury, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Haibo WangChina Standard Medical Information Research Center, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, China.
Chao ZengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Guanghua LeiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xiangya Hospital Central South University · CNCentral South University · CNHunan University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We aimed to: (1) perform a nationwide trend analysis of staggered and simultaneous bilateral knee arthroplasty (KA); (2) investigate patient demographics and hospital characteristics in two groups; and (3) compare the outcomes of two groups with a focus on complications, length of stay (LOS) and hospitalization costs. Methods: Utilizing the Hospital Quality Monitoring System, we included patients who underwent bilateral KA during a single hospitalization between 2013 and 2019. Patient demographics and hospital characteristics were compared between two groups. Outcomes were compared between propensity-score matched groups using logistic and linear regression. Results: During the study period, 6291 staggered bilateral KA and 6284 simultaneous bilateral KA were performed. From 2013 to 2019, the proportion of staggered bilateral KA increased from 32.74% to 59.08%. Patients who were older, were single, had more comorbidities and had a non-osteoarthritis indication for surgery tended to receive staggered bilateral KA. Compared with 3327 propensity-score matched patients undergoing simultaneous bilateral KA, patients undergoing staggered bilateral KA were associated with a significantly lower incidence of wound infection (odds ratio [OR] ​= ​0.22; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.07-0.65), and readmission within 30 days (OR ​= ​0.73; 95%CI, 0.54-0.99) and 90 days (OR ​= ​0.70; 95%CI, 0.55-0.89). However, staggered bilateral KA had higher odds of blood transfusion (OR ​= ​1.20; 95%CI, 1.02-1.40) and deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (OR ​= ​2.62; 95%CI, 1.82-3.98). Moreover, staggered bilateral KA can lead to higher costs (108,316.21 Chinese yuan [CNY] vs 103,367.60 CNY) and longer LOS (17.29 days vs 12.18 days) than simultaneous bilateral KA. Conclusion: Our study indicates that staggered bilateral KA has become more common than simultaneous bilateral KA in China. Compared to simultaneous bilateral KA, staggered bilateral KA was associated with a lower incidence of wound infection and readmission. Staggered bilateral KA may be an alternative for patients who can't tolerate simultaneous surgery.

Indexed as

BenefitsBilateral knee arthroplastyRisksTrends

Identifiers

PMID35979177
PMCPMC9364055
OpenAlexW4294284443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.