Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35978949›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in aging neuroscience2022

Association of vitamin E intake in diet and supplements with risk of dementia: A meta-analysis.

Rangyin Zhao, Xiaoyong Han, Hongxia Zhang, Jia Liu, Min Zhang, Weijing Zhao, Shangrong Jiang, Ruilin Li, Hui Cai, Hong You

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Non-Genetic Risk Factors of Alzheimer's Disease: An Updated Umbrella Review.The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease · 2024
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  4. Identification of chemicals targeting dementia genes and pathways in the Comparative Toxicogenomics Database.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rangyin ZhaoGansu University of Chinese Medicine, First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou, China.
Xiaoyong HanGraduate School, Ning Xia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.
Hongxia ZhangSino-French Department of Neurological Rehabilitation, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Jia LiuSino-French Department of Neurological Rehabilitation, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Min ZhangSino-French Department of Neurological Rehabilitation, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Weijing ZhaoSino-French Department of Neurological Rehabilitation, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Shangrong JiangSino-French Department of Neurological Rehabilitation, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Ruilin LiLanzhou No.1 People's Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Hui CaiGeneral Surgery Clinical Medical Center, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Hong YouSino-French Department of Neurological Rehabilitation, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Gansu Provincial Hospital · CNFirst Hospital of Lanzhou University · CNGansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNNingxia Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Dementia is a chronic progressive neurodegenerative disease that can lead to disability and death in humans, but there is still no effective prevention and treatment. Due to the neuroprotective effects of vitamin E, a large number of researchers have explored whether vitamin E can reduce the risk of dementia. Some researchers believe that vitamin E can reduce the risk of dementia, while others hold the opposite conclusion. We therefore performed a meta-analysis to clarify the relationship between them. Methods: We searched PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science databases for articles on the connection of dietary and supplementation vitamin E with dementia risk from inception through April 2022 using the main keywords "dementia," "Alzheimer's disease," "vitamin E," and "tocopherol," and used a random-utility model for pooled effect sizes. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals were derived using lower and higher doses as contrasts. Obtained data were shown and assessed using Stata12.0 free software. Results: We included 15 articles in sum. Among them, there were nine articles containing AD. By comparing the highest intake with the lowest intake, Combined ORs for high intake were as follows: dementia (OR = 0.79, 95% CI 0.70-0.88 Conclusions: High vitamin E intake from diet and supplements significantly reduces the risk of dementia and Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

dementiadietmeta-analysisrisksupplementsvitamin E

Identifiers

PMID35978949
PMCPMC9376618
OpenAlexW4289172511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.