Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35978548›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2022

Flexibility of flanking DNA is a key determinant of transcription factor affinity for the core motif.

Debostuti Ghoshdastidar, Manju Bansal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Debostuti GhoshdastidarMolecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India.
Manju BansalMolecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India. Electronic address: mb@iisc.ac.in.
Indian Institute of Science Bangalore · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Selective gene regulation is mediated by recognition of specific DNA sequences by transcription factors (TFs). The extremely challenging task of searching out specific cognate DNA binding sites among several million putative sites within the eukaryotic genome is achieved by complex molecular recognition mechanisms. Elements of this recognition code include the core binding sequence, the flanking sequence context, and the shape and conformational flexibility of the composite binding site. To unravel the extent to which DNA flexibility modulates TF binding, in this study, we employed experimentally guided molecular dynamics simulations of ternary complex of closely related Hox heterodimers Exd-Ubx and Exd-Scr with DNA. Results demonstrate that flexibility signatures embedded in the flanking sequences impact TF binding at the cognate binding site. A DNA sequence has intrinsic shape and flexibility features. While shape features are localized, our analyses reveal that flexibility features of the flanking sequences percolate several basepairs and allosterically modulate TF binding at the core. We also show that lack of flexibility in the motif context can render the cognate site resistant to protein-induced shape changes and subsequently lower TF binding affinity. Overall, this study suggests that flexibility-guided DNA shape, and not merely the static shape, is a key unexplored component of the complex DNA-TF recognition code.

Indexed as

DNATranscription FactorsBase SequenceBinding SitesDisulfidesProtein BindingThionesDisulfidesdixanthogenDNAThionesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID35978548
PMCPMC9674967
OpenAlexW4292328857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.