Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35978523›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2022

Post-COVID-19 Secondary Sclerosing Cholangitis: A Rare but Severe Condition with no Treatment Besides Liver Transplantation.

Marcel Cerqueira Cesar Machado, Roberto Kalil Filho, Ibrahim Ahmad Hussein El Bacha, Irai Santana de Oliveira, Cristiane Maria de Freitas Ribeiro, Heraldo Possolo de Souza, Edson Roberto Parise

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. COVID-19-Related Cholangiopathy: Histological Findings.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Post-COVID-19 cholangiopathy: Systematic review.World journal of methodology · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marcel Cerqueira Cesar MachadoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Roberto Kalil FilhoDepartment of Cardiology, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Ibrahim Ahmad Hussein El BachaDepartment of Medicine, Hospital Sírio Libanes, São Paulo, Brazil.
Irai Santana de OliveiraDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Sírio Libanes, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Cristiane Maria de Freitas RibeiroDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Sírio Libanes, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Heraldo Possolo de SouzaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Edson Roberto PariseDepartment of Medicine, Hospital Sírio Libanes, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Hospital Sírio-Libanês · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND The incidence of abnormal liver function, mainly aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase elevations, in patients with COVID-19 is not uncommon, but persistent liver damage after the acute phase of the disease is uncommon and has been recently recognized as a new entity named post-COVID-19 cholangiopathy. CASE REPORT We report a clinical case with progressive cholestatic disease following severe COVID-19. AST and ALT peaked at hospital admission and while its serum concentration went down, bilirubin and cholestatic liver enzymes started to increase, reaching the maximum at day 122. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a diffuse irregularity of intra- and extrahepatic bile ducts, with multiple focal strictures alternating with mild focal dilations of the biliary tree, suggesting a sclerosing cholangiopathy. A transjugular liver biopsy showed a prominent bile ductular reaction, cholangiocyte injury, inflammatory infiltrate rich in neutrophils, biliary infarctions, marked cholestasis, and portal fibrosis, suggesting the diagnosis of post-Covid-19 secondary sclerosing cholangitis. The patient evolved with a continuous deterioration of liver functions, but liver transplantation was not performed due to his poor clinical condition. CONCLUSIONS Post-COVID-19 SSC is a severe disease with no effective clinical treatment and has liver transplantation as the only treatment for a few selected patients.

Indexed as

Bile Ducts, ExtrahepaticCholangitis, SclerosingCOVID-19Liver TransplantationHumansLiver

Identifiers

PMID35978523
PMCPMC9394546
OpenAlexW4285398485

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.