Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35978414›Full record

ArticleArchives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique2022

Association between mother's work status and child stunting in urban slums: a cross-sectional assessment of 346 child-mother dyads in Dhaka, Bangladesh (2020).

Hayman Win, Sohana Shafique, Sharmin Mizan, Jordyn Wallenborn, Nicole Probst-Hensch, Günther Fink

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Review
  8. Effect of infant feeding practices on stunting and wasting in Northwest Ethiopia: a birth cohort study.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hayman WinSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland. hayman.win@swisstph.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3650-1168
Sohana ShafiqueInternational Centre for Diarrheal Disease Research, Health Systems and Population Studies Division, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sharmin MizanMinistry of Local Government, Rural Development and Cooperatives, Local Government Division, Urban Primary Health Care Service Delivery Project, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Jordyn WallenbornSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
Nicole Probst-HenschSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
Günther FinkSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CHInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDMinistry of Local Government, Rural Development and Co-operatives · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA growing literature highlights the increased risk of stunting among children growing up in informal or slum settlements. Despite relatively high rates of female labor force participation in slums, there is limited evidence on relationship between mother's work participation and nutritional outcomes of children in these settings.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study in two large slums (Korail and Tongi) of Dhaka and Gazipur, Bangladesh to assess the association between maternal work and childhood stunting in a low-income urban context. Logistic regression models estimated unconditional and conditional associations between maternal work status and 1) child stunting, 2) child morbidity and dietary intake, and 3) health and hygiene behaviors. Subgroup analyses were done by type of child care support available.

resultsAfter adjusting for variations in individual and household level characteristics, we found that children of working mothers had nearly twice the odds of being stunted than children of non-working mothers (OR 1.84, 95%CI 1.05-3.23). Large differences in stunting were found by available care support: compared to children of non-working mothers, children of working mothers with nuclear-type family support had 4.5 times increased odds of stunting (OR 4.49, 95%CI 1.81-11.12), while no odds differential was found for children of working mothers with an extended-type family support (OR 0.69, 95%CI 0.30-1.59).

conclusionsMaternal employment is associated with a substantial increase in the odds of child stunting in the slum areas studied. Given that these effects only appear to arise in the absence of adequate family support, integrating appropriate childcare support measures for low-income urban working mothers might be an effective strategy to help reduce the prevalence of chronic undernutrition among slum children.

Indexed as

BangladeshChildcare supportChild stuntingChild undernutritionMaternal employmentSlum healthUrban poor

Identifiers

PMID35978414
PMCPMC9382616
OpenAlexW4292092792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.