Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35978408›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical science2022

The A'-helix of CYP11A1 remodels mitochondrial cristae.

Karen G Rosal, Wei-Yi Chen, Bon-Chu Chung

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Journal of biomedical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Karen G RosalMolecular Cell Biology, Taiwan International Graduate Program, Academia Sinica and Graduate Institute of Life Science, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 115, Taiwan.
Wei-Yi ChenInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, 112, Taiwan.
Bon-Chu ChungMolecular Cell Biology, Taiwan International Graduate Program, Academia Sinica and Graduate Institute of Life Science, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 115, Taiwan. mbchung@sinica.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8612-0219
China Medical University · TWInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

Academia Sinica AS-107-TP-L08Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 107-2321-B-001-034National Health Research Institutes NHRI- EX107-10506SI
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCYP11A1 is a protein located in the inner membrane of mitochondria catalyzing the first step of steroid synthesis. As a marker gene for steroid-producing cells, the abundance of CYP11A1 characterizes the extent of steroidogenic cell differentiation. Besides, the mitochondria of fully differentiated steroidogenic cells are specialized with tubulovesicular cristae. The participation of CYP11A1 in the change of mitochondrial structure and the differentiation of steroid-producing cells, however, has not been investigated.

methodsWe engineered nonsteroidogenic monkey kidney COS1 cells to express CYP11A1 upon doxycycline induction and examined the mitochondrial structure of these cells. We also mapped the CYP11A1 domains that confer structural changes of mitochondria. We searched for CYP11A1-interacting proteins and investigated the role of this interacting protein in shaping mitochondrial structure. Finally, we examined the effect of CYP11A1 overexpression on the amount of mitochondrial contact site and cristae organizing system.

resultsWe found that CYP11A1 overexpression led to the formation of tubulovesicular cristae in mitochondria. We also identified the A'-helix located at amino acid #57-68 to be sufficient for membrane insertion and crista remodeling. We identified heat shock protein 60 (Hsp60) as the CYP11A1-interacting protein and showed that Hsp60 is required for CYP11A1 accumulation and crista remodeling. Finally, we found that the small MIC10 subcomplex of the mitochondrial contact site and cristae organizing system was reduced when CYP11A1 was overexpressed.

conclusionsCYP11A1 participates in the formation of tubulovesicular cristae in the mitochondria of steroidogenic cells. Its A'-helix is sufficient for the formation of tubulovesicular cristae and for protein integration into the membrane. CYP11A1 interacts with Hsp60, which is required for CYP11A1 accumulation. The accumulation of CYP11A1 leads to the reduction of MIC10 complex and changes mitochondrial structure.

Indexed as

Cholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage EnzymeMitochondrial MembranesMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsSteroidsCholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage EnzymeMitochondrial ProteinsSteroidsCristae remodelingHsp60MembraneMIC10Mitochondrial structureP450sccPregnenoloneSteroidogenesis

Identifiers

PMID35978408
PMCPMC9386925
OpenAlexW4292428545

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.