Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35978328›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

miR-215-5p regulates osteoporosis development and osteogenic differentiation by targeting XIAP.

Zilong Yin, Jian Shen, Qiang Wang, Liangyuan Wen, Wenjing Qu, Yaonan Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Common miRNAs of Osteoporosis and Fibromyalgia: A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zilong YinDepartment of Orthopaedics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jian ShenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Qiang WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Liangyuan WenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Wenjing QuDepartment of Surgery, Tongzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Beijing, 124 Yuqiao Middle Road, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101100, People's Republic of China. quwenjing2022@163.com.
Yaonan ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNChongqing Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoporosis (OP) is a metabolic disease that involves microstructure destruction and fracture damage. The present study probed into the significance of miR-215-5p in OP progression.

methodsSerum samples were collected from surgical patients and healthy controls. qRT-PCR analysis was utilized to determine the miR-215-5p level in clinical samples and human bone mesenchymal stem cells (hBMSCs) induced by β-glycerol phosphate. A dual luciferase reporter assay was exploited to examine the targeted relationship between miR-215-5p and XIAP. The mineralization and calcium deposition of hBMSCs were assessed by detection of ALP activity, Alizarin red staining, and osteoblast marker expression. Protein expression was determined by western blot analysis.

resultsMiR-215-5p was significantly reduced in patients with OP and increased in hBMSCs treated with β-glycerophosphate. Enhanced miR-215-5p level triggered augment in osteoblast markers (Alkaline phosphatase/ ALP, Osteocalcin/ OCN, and Runt-Related Transcription Factor 2/ Runx2), which was accompanied by the increase of ALP activity in hBMSCs and accumulation of Calcium. Functional experiments show that XIAP was a target of miR-215-5p and negatively modulated by miR-215-5p. XIAP expression levels were increased in OP samples, and decreased XIAP in β-glycerophosphate-treated hBMSCs inhibited its' osteogenic differentiation. Functional loss and acquisition experiments depicted that miR-215-5p promoted the differentiation of hBMSCs by inhibiting the XIAP level, playing a protective role in the pathogenesis of OP.

conclusionsβ-glycerophosphate promoted the osteogenic differentiation of hBMSCs, increased miR-215-5p level, and decreased XIAP. miR-215-5p stimulated osteogenic differentiation of hBMSCs by targeting XIAP, shedding new insights for the detection and therapy of OP.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsMicroRNAsOsteoporosisAlkaline PhosphataseCalciumCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedHumansOsteogenesisX-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinAlkaline PhosphataseCalciumMicroRNAsMIRN215 microRNA, humanXIAP protein, humanX-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinmiR-215-5p; XIAPOsteogenic differentiatiozOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID35978328
PMCPMC9387055
OpenAlexW4292092723

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.