Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35978280›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2022

Communicating the Spinal Muscular Atrophy diagnosis to children and the principle of autonomy.

Isabella Araujo Mota Fernandes, Renata Oliveira Almeida Menezes, Guilhermina Rego

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. EMPATIA: A Guide for Communicating the Diagnosis of Neuromuscular Diseases.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Isabella Araujo Mota FernandesFaculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Alameda Prof. Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319, Porto, Portugal. isabella_mota@yahoo.com.br.
Renata Oliveira Almeida MenezesFederal University of Rio Grande Do Norte, Caicó, 59300-000, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Guilhermina RegoFaculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Alameda Prof. Hernâni Monteiro, 4200-319, Porto, Portugal.
Universidade do Porto · PTUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe trinomial relationship between physicians/children/guardians is essential in the process of communicating a disease and its prognosis.

objectiveAnalyzing the exercise of autonomy by this trinomial relationship in communicating the diagnosis of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA).   METHODOLOGY: Caregivers of SMA patients answered a questionnaire containing a structured interview and the Event Impact Scale - Revised.

resultsThe sample comprised 50 volunteers, 94% of whom were female caregivers. Psychological trauma was predominantly reported when caregivers communicated the diagnosis to children. 22% have a high risk of post-traumatic stress, relating the feeling of unpreparedness in communicating this to the child.

conclusionsIt was identified that the failure in communication is the main factor for negative repercussions on the autonomy of children and their guardians, with self-reported psychological trauma, besides the high risk for post-traumatic stress syndrome.

Indexed as

Muscular Atrophy, SpinalStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticCaregiversChildFamilyFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesBioethicsCommunicationPhysician–Patient RelationsSpinal muscular atrophy

Identifiers

PMID35978280
PMCPMC9386960
OpenAlexW4292093000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.