Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35978045›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Clinical significance of STING expression and methylation in lung adenocarcinoma based on bioinformatics analysis.

Ze Lin, Yu Liu, Peng Lin, Jinping Li, Jinfeng Gan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Role of STING in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ze Lin *Department of Biochemistry, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, People's Republic of China.
Yu Liu *Guangxi Key Laboratory of Tumor Immunology and Microenvironmental Regulation, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, People's Republic of China.
Peng LinSchool of Biomedical Engineering, School of Ophthalmology and Optometry and Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jinping LiDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, People's Republic of China. pjli16@glmc.edu.cn.
Jinfeng GanGuangxi Key Laboratory of Tumor Immunology and Microenvironmental Regulation, Guilin Medical University, Guilin, People's Republic of China. jinfenggan@glmc.edu.cn.
Guilin Medical University · CNJinan University · CNShantou University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of stimulator of interferon genes [STING, also known as transmembrane protein 173 (TMEM173)] in various human cancers has begun to emerge. However, the clinical value of STING in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remains elusive. This study aims to elucidate the clinical significance of STING expression and methylation in LUAD. Here, through analyzing data from public resources, we found that both the mRNA and protein expression of STING were reduced in lung cancer. Moreover, lower expression of STING was associated with a worse prognosis in LUAD, but not lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC). Of note, higher methylation of STING was found in LUAD and had the potential to distinguish LUAD tissues from adjacent non-tumor lung tissues and correlated with unfavorable outcomes. Furthermore, the methylation of STING could serve as an independent prognostic indicator for both the overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) of LUAD patients. Additionally, the constructed nomogram exhibited a favorable predictive accuracy in predicting the probability of 1- and 2-year OS. Our findings suggest that the mRNA expression, and especially the DNA methylation of STING, have the potential to be prognostic indicators for LUAD patients.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorComputational BiologyDNA MethylationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPrognosisRNA, MessengerBiomarkers, TumorRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID35978045
PMCPMC9385651
OpenAlexW4292092806

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.