Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35977517›Full record

ArticleCell reports2022

Herpesvirus-induced spermidine synthesis and eIF5A hypusination for viral episomal maintenance.

Un Yung Choi, Jae Jin Lee, Angela Park, Kyle L Jung, Shin-Ae Lee, Youn Jung Choi, Hye-Ra Lee, Chih-Jen Lai, Hyungjin Eoh, Jae U Jung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Understanding Metabolic Pathway Rewiring by Oncogenic Gamma Herpesvirus.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Un Yung ChoiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. Electronic address: choiu@ccf.org.
Jae Jin LeeDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Angela ParkDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Kyle L JungDepartment of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Shin-Ae LeeDepartment of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Youn Jung ChoiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Hye-Ra LeeDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, College of Science and Technology, Korea University, Sejong 30019, Republic of Korea.
Chih-Jen LaiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Hyungjin EohDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Jae U JungDepartment of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. Electronic address: jungj@ccf.org.
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USUniversity of Southern California · USKorea University · KR

Funding

Molecular Basis of KSHV oncogenesisR35CA200422 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2016 to 2022
$6.1M
KSHV Epigenetic RegulationR01DE023926 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2013 to 2024
$4.2M
SFTSV nonstructural protein NSs-mediated immunopathogenesisR01AI140705 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2018 to 2022
$4.2M
Genetic evolution, pathogenesis and immune responses in mother to child transmission of ZIKVR01AI140718 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHENG, GENHONG, JUNG, JAE U · 2018 to 2022
$3.8M
Reassortment of Bunyavirus in ticks and animal modelsR01AI171201 · NIAID · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI Jae U Jung · 2022 to 2026
$2.9M
Tickborne SFTS Virus Vaccine DevelopmentR01AI152190 · NIAID · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2020 to 2024
$2.9M
Structural analysis and therapeutic nanobody development of KSHV G-protein coupled receptorR01CA251275 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2020 to 2024
$2.5M
KSHVmediated regulation of proline metabolismR01DE028521 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2019 to 2023
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA251275NCI NIH HHS R35 CA200422NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI140705NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI140718NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI152190NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI171201NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023926NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE028521
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spermidine is essential for cellular growth and acts as a prerequisite of hypusination, a post-translational modification of eukaryotic initiation factor 5A (eIF5A), allowing the translation of polyproline-containing proteins. Here, we show that oncogenic Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) increases spermidine synthesis and eIF5A hypusination to enhance expression of polyproline-containing latency-associated nuclear antigen (LANA) for viral episomal maintenance. KSHV upregulates intracellular spermidine levels by dysregulating polyamine metabolic pathways in three-dimensional (3D) culture and 2D de novo infection conditions. Increased intracellular spermidine leads to increased eIF5A hypusination, ultimately enhancing LANA expression. In contrast, inhibition of spermidine synthesis or eIF5A hypusination alleviates LANA expression, decreasing viral episomal maintenance and KSHV-infected cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo, which is reversed by spermidine supplement. This demonstrates that KSHV hijacks spermidine synthesis and eIF5A hypusination pathways to enhance LANA expression for viral episomal maintenance, suggesting polyamine metabolism and eIF5A hypusination as therapeutic targets for KSHV-induced tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

Herpesvirus 8, HumanSpermidineAntigens, ViralCell LinePeptide Initiation FactorsProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalAntigens, ViralPeptide Initiation FactorsSpermidinecancer metabolismCP: MicrobiologyeIF5A hypusinationKaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirusKSHVLANApolyamine metabolism

Identifiers

PMID35977517
PMCPMC9494279
OpenAlexW4291991161

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.