Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35977462›Full record

Trial reportCell reports. Medicine2022

Antibody therapy reverses biological signatures of COVID-19 progression.

M Cyrus Maher, Leah B Soriaga, Anil Gupta, Yi-Pei Chen, Julia di Iulio, Sarah Ledoux, Megan J Smithey, Andrea L Cathcart, Kathleen McKusick, David Sun and 13 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cell reports. Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04545060 (A Phase II/III Randomized, Multi-center, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Monoclonal Antibody VIR-7831 for the Early Treatment of Coronavirus Disease 2019), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04545060 phase2 / phase3completednot on this map

A Phase II/III Randomized, Multi-center, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Monoclonal Antibody VIR-7831 for the Early Treatment of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Non-hospitalized Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorVir Biotechnology, Inc.Ran2020 to 2021Enrolled1,057ConditionsCovid19ArmsVIR-7831 (sotrovimab), Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Severe COVID-19: Drugs and Clinical Trials.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Spike-specific T-cell responses in patients with COVID-19 successfully treated with neutralizing monoclonal antibodies against SARS-CoV-2.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

M Cyrus MaherVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA. Electronic address: cmaher@vir.bio.
Leah B SoriagaVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Anil GuptaAlbion Finch Medical, William Osler Health Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Yi-Pei ChenVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Julia di IulioVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sarah LedouxVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Megan J SmitheyVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Andrea L CathcartVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Kathleen McKusickVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
David SunVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Melissa AldingerVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Elizabeth AlexanderVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Lisa PurcellVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Xiao DingVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Amanda PeppercornGlaxoSmithKline, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Daren AustinGlaxoSmithKline, Brentford, UK.
Erik MogalianVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Wendy W YehVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Adrienne E ShapiroDepartments of Global Health and Medicine, University of Washington and Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Davide CortiHumabs Biomed SA, a subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Herbert W VirginVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Phillip S PangVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Amalio TelentiVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA, USA. Electronic address: atelenti@vir.bio.
VIR Biotechnology (United States) · USGlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GBGlaxoSmithKline (United States) · USUniversity of Washington · USVir Biotechnology (Switzerland) · CHWashington University in St. Louis · USWilliam Osler Health System · CA

Funding

Novel clinic-based TB diagnostics and testing algorithms for persons with HIVK23AI140918 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SHAPIRO, ADRIENNE E · 2019 to 2024
$937k
NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI140918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding who is at risk of progression to severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is key to clinical decision making and effective treatment. We study correlates of disease severity in the COMET-ICE clinical trial that randomized 1:1 to placebo or to sotrovimab, a monoclonal antibody for the treatment of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection (ClinicalTrials.gov04545060). Laboratory parameters identify study participants at greater risk of severe disease, including a high neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), a negative SARS-CoV-2 serologic test, and whole-blood transcriptome profiles. Sotrovimab treatment is associated with normalization of NLR and the transcriptomic profile and with a decrease of viral RNA in nasopharyngeal samples. Transcriptomics provides the most sensitive detection of participants who would go on to be hospitalized or die. To facilitate timely measurement, we identify a 10-gene signature with similar predictive accuracy. We identify markers of risk for disease progression and demonstrate that normalization of these parameters occurs with antibody treatment of established infection.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingHumansRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingRNA, ViralsotrovimabbiomarkerspredictionSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35977462
PMCPMC9380250
OpenAlexW4292055035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.