Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35977407›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of genetics2022

The Nuclear-to-Cytoplasmic Ratio: Coupling DNA Content to Cell Size, Cell Cycle, and Biosynthetic Capacity.

Shruthi Balachandra, Sharanya Sarkar, Amanda A Amodeo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A phase oscillator model of cell cycles reveals nuclear density control in a branched fungal network.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Regulation of zygotic genome activation by the nucleocytoplasmic ratio.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  11. Reconstitution of genome remodeling usingFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shruthi BalachandraDepartment of Biological Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA; email: shruthi.balachandra@dartmouth.edu, amanda.amodeo@dartmouth.edu.
Sharanya SarkarDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA; email: sharanya.sarkar.gr@dartmouth.edu.
Amanda A AmodeoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA; email: shruthi.balachandra@dartmouth.edu, amanda.amodeo@dartmouth.edu.

Funding

Understanding the role of RNA-binding protein mutations in cancerP20GM113132 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MIERKE, DALE F · 2016 to 2025
$25.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM113132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Though cell size varies between different cells and across species, the nuclear-to-cytoplasmic (N/C) ratio is largely maintained across species and within cell types. A cell maintains a relatively constant N/C ratio by coupling DNA content, nuclear size, and cell size. We explore how cells couple cell division and growth to DNA content. In some cases, cells use DNA as a molecular yardstick to control the availability of cell cycle regulators. In other cases, DNA sets a limit for biosynthetic capacity. Developmentally programmed variations in the N/C ratio for a given cell type suggest that a specific N/C ratio is required to respond to given physiological demands. Recent observations connecting decreased N/C ratios with cellular senescence indicate that maintaining the proper N/C ratio is essential for proper cellular functioning. Together, these findings suggest a causative, not simply correlative, role for the N/C ratio in regulating cell growth and cell cycle progression.

Indexed as

PloidiesCell CycleCell DivisionCell SizeCytoplasmbiosynthetic activitycell cyclecell sizeDNA-to-cytoplasmic rationuclear-to-cytoplasmic ratiopolyploidy

Identifiers

PMID35977407
PMCPMC10165727

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.