Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35977032›Full record

ArticleAggressive behavior2023

Longitudinal predictors of weapon involvement in middle adolescence: Evidence from the UK Millennium Cohort Study.

Aase Villadsen, Emla Fitzsimons

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aggressive behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Aase VilladsenCentre for Longitudinal Studies, University College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0066-9188
Emla FitzsimonsCentre for Longitudinal Studies, University College London, London, UK.

Funding

Economic and Social Research CouncilHome Office
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study uses longitudinal data from the UK Millennium Cohort Study (N = 13,277) to examine the childhood and early adolescence factors that predict weapon involvement in middle adolescence, which in this study is exemplified by having carried or used a weapon. It finds that childhood experiences of low family income and domestic abuse between parents predict weapon involvement at age 17 years. Other predictors include childhood externalizing problems and self-harm in early adolescence. Further early adolescent behaviors and experiences that predict weapon involvement are own substance use, peer substance use, school exclusion, and high levels of electronic gaming. These findings provide concrete areas for targeting risk factors both in childhood and the early adolescent period, with an indication that early intervention and prevention are likely to reduce the need for later action.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorFirearmsSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentCohort StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesUnited Kingdomadolescencelongitudinal dataMillennium Cohort Studyweapon carryingweapon involvementweapon use

Identifiers

PMID35977032
PMCPMC10087410

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.