Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35977020›Full record

ArticleScience advances2022

The developmental impacts of natural selection on human pelvic morphology.

Mariel Young, Daniel Richard, Mark Grabowski, Benjamin M Auerbach, Bernadette S de Bakker, Jaco Hagoort, Pushpanathan Muthuirulan, Vismaya Kharkar, Helen K Kurki, Lia Betti and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Insights into Neanderthal development, childbirth, and locomotion from the Palomas and Dederiyeh pelves.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Modular genetic architecture underlies human hand and foot evolution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Femur Shape Changes in Prg4-Deficient Mice: Morphological Insights Into Joint Well-Being.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  12. A Litmus Test for Confounding in Polygenic Scores.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Pelvic shape change in adult Japanese macaques and implications for childbirth at old age.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Mariel YoungHuman Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8931-3588
Daniel RichardHuman Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8568-9473
Mark GrabowskiResearch Centre in Evolutionary Anthropology and Palaeoecology, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool L3 3AF, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7045-9472
Benjamin M AuerbachDepartment of Anthropology, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3435-4427
Bernadette S de BakkerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0758-4064
Jaco HagoortDepartment of Medical Biology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8324-5390
Pushpanathan MuthuirulanHuman Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6240-3073
Vismaya KharkarHuman Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5090-7485
Helen K KurkiDepartment of Anthropology, University of Victoria, STN CSC, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9789-6584
Lia BettiSchool of Life and Health Sciences, University of Roehampton, London SW15 4JD, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2895-9718
Lyena BirkenstockHuman Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1600-6832
Kristi L LewtonDepartment of Integrative Anatomical Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0674-2454
Terence D CapelliniHuman Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3842-8478
Harvard University · USAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLBroad Institute · USUniversity of Amsterdam · NLUniversity of Oslo · NOUniversity of Roehampton · GBUniversity of Southern California · USUniversity of Tennessee at Knoxville · USUniversity of Victoria · CA

Funding

LABORATORY OF DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGYR24HD000836 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Ian Amos Glass · 1995 to 2026
$16.9M
NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD000836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evolutionary responses to selection for bipedalism and childbirth have shaped the human pelvis, a structure that differs substantially from that in apes. Morphology related to these factors is present by birth, yet the developmental-genetic mechanisms governing pelvic shape remain largely unknown. Here, we pinpoint and characterize a key gestational window when human-specific pelvic morphology becomes recognizable, as the ilium and the entire pelvis acquire traits essential for human walking and birth. We next use functional genomics to molecularly characterize chondrocytes from different pelvic subelements during this window to reveal their developmental-genetic architectures. We then find notable evidence of ancient selection and genetic constraint on regulatory sequences involved in ilium expansion and growth, findings complemented by our phenotypic analyses showing that variation in iliac traits is reduced in humans compared to African apes. Our datasets provide important resources for musculoskeletal biology and begin to elucidate developmental mechanisms that shape human-specific morphology.

Indexed as

HominidaePelvisAnimalsBiological EvolutionFemaleHumansParturitionPregnancySelection, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID35977020
PMCPMC9385149
OpenAlexW4292116798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.