Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35977015›Full record

ArticleScience advances2022

A widespread length-dependent splicing dysregulation in cancer.

Sirui Zhang, Miaowei Mao, Yuesheng Lv, Yingqun Yang, Weijing He, Yongmei Song, Yongbo Wang, Yun Yang, Muthana Al Abo, Jennifer A Freedman and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Epitranscriptomic sculpting: the role of mMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
    Review
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  8. Research Progress on the Relationship Between PRPF8 and Cancer.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Sirui ZhangCAS Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1992-3345
Miaowei MaoCAS Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9621-8842
Yuesheng LvInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.
Yingqun YangCAS Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China.
Weijing HeDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5269-9077
Yongmei SongState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7789-0158
Yongbo WangDepartment of Cellular and Genetic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4383-9423
Yun YangCAS Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China.
Muthana Al AboDuke Cancer Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Jennifer A FreedmanDuke Cancer Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6771-4161
Steven R PatiernoDuke Cancer Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0636-2128
Yang WangInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9385-7393
Zefeng WangCAS Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6605-3637
Dalian Medical University · CNDuke University · USShanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health · CNShanghaiTech University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

Race-related alternative splicing: novel targets in prostate cancerR01CA220314 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI PATIERNO, STEVEN R · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA220314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysregulation of alternative splicing is a key molecular hallmark of cancer. However, the common features and underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we report an intriguing length-dependent splicing regulation in cancers. By systematically analyzing the transcriptome of thousands of cancer patients, we found that short exons are more likely to be mis-spliced and preferentially excluded in cancers. Compared to other exons, cancer-associated short exons (CASEs) are more conserved and likely to encode in-frame low-complexity peptides, with functional enrichment in GTPase regulators and cell adhesion. We developed a CASE-based panel as reliable cancer stratification markers and strong predictors for survival, which is clinically useful because the detection of short exon splicing is practical. Mechanistically, mis-splicing of CASEs is regulated by elevated transcription and alteration of certain RNA binding proteins in cancers. Our findings uncover a common feature of cancer-specific splicing dysregulation with important clinical implications in cancer diagnosis and therapies.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingNeoplasmsExonsHumansReading FramesTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID35977015
PMCPMC9385142
OpenAlexW4292116812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.