Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35976359›Full record

SynthesisRevista latino-americana de enfermagem2022

Effectiveness of the interventions against workplace violence suffered by health and support professionals: A meta-analysis.

Caroline Vieira Cláudio Okubo, Júlia Trevisan Martins, Tatiana da Silva Melo Malaquias, Maria José Quina Galdino, Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço Haddad, Alexandrina Aparecida Maciel Cardelli, Renata Cristina de Campos Pereira Silveira

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Revista latino-americana de enfermagem, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Violence in Healthcare Workers Is Associated with Disordered Eating.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Impact of Workplace Violence on Headache and Sleep Problems in Nurses.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Caroline Vieira Cláudio OkuboUniversidade Federal do Paraná, Complexo Hospital de Clínicas, Unidade Cirúrgica, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8625-8667
Júlia Trevisan MartinsUniversidade Estadual de Londrina, Departamento de Enfermagem, Londrina, PR, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4045-0383
Tatiana da Silva Melo MalaquiasUniversidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste, Departamento de Enfermagem, Guarapuava, PR, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5541-441X
Maria José Quina GaldinoUniversidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná, Departamento de Enfermagem, Bandeirantes, PR, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6709-3502
Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço HaddadUniversidade Estadual de Londrina, Departamento de Enfermagem, Londrina, PR, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7564-8563
Alexandrina Aparecida Maciel CardelliUniversidade Estadual de Londrina, Departamento de Enfermagem, Londrina, PR, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0222-8821
Renata Cristina de Campos Pereira SilveiraUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Centro Colaborador da OPAS/OMS para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Enfermagem, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2883-3640

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveto assess the effectiveness of the interventions targeted at preventing and reducing the workplace violence suffered by health and support professionals.

methoda systematic review with meta-analysis conducted in eight databases and in the gray literature. Risk of bias was assessed by means of the Cochrane tools and certainty of the evidence, through Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation. The analysis was performed in a descriptive manner and through the meta-analysis, including a heterogeneity assessment.

resultsa total of 11 randomized and quasi-randomized studies were eligible, of which six (54.5%) implemented individual skills, four used a multiple approach (36.4%) and one (9.1%) resorted to governmental actions. Four studies (36.4%) exerted a positive and significant effect on reducing violence. Risk of bias was classified as high or uncertain. The meta-analysis was performed with two studies that tested individual skill (intervention group) versus individual skill (comparator group), although there was no scientific evidence (95% CI: -0.41 - 0.25, p=0.64) for the violence prevention/reduction outcome.

conclusionthis review did not obtain a high level of evidence in the prevention or reduction of workplace violence. The reduced number of randomized trials, the lack of studies with low risk of bias and the high consistency may have been factors that hindered recommending effective interventions.

Indexed as

Workplace ViolenceBiasHumans

Identifiers

PMID35976359
PMCPMC9364778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.