Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35975731›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

The association between body mass index and efficacy of pembrolizumab as second-line therapy in patients with recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Xinyi Zhang, Mengyu Rui, Chao Lin, Zhi Li, Dongliang Wei, Ruxue Han, Houyu Ju, Guoxin Ren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xinyi ZhangSchool of Stomatology, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, China.
Mengyu RuiDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Ninth People's Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chao LinSchool of Stomatology, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, China.
Zhi LiSchool of Stomatology, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, China.
Dongliang WeiDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Ninth People's Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ruxue HanSchool of Stomatology, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, China.
Houyu JuDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Ninth People's Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Guoxin RenDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Oncology, Ninth People's Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0231-4938
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNWeifang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent evidence suggested a potential correlation between BMI and the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors in cancer patients. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of the body mass index (BMI) in recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (R/M HNSCC) patients treat with pembrolizumab.

methodsThe current retrospective cohort study enrolled 49 R/M HNSCC patients underwent at least one cycle of pembrolizumab as second-line treatment from June 2018 to October 2020. Survival analysis of immunotherapy prognosis and risk factor analysis of age, gender, BMI, ECOG-PS, CPS, rT-stage, tumor site, and tube feeding.

resultsAmong the 49 patients, the BMI at the time of immunotherapy ranged from 14.5 to 32.0 kg/m

conclusionsThe BMI at the time of clinical diagnosis was showed to be an independent predictive factor for R/M HNSCC patients receiving pembrolizumab. Compared with normal weight patients, underweight patients have worse clinical prognosis.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsThinnessAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBody Mass IndexHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective StudiesSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckAntibodies, Monoclonal, Humanizedpembrolizumabbody mass indexhead and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC)obesity paradoxprogrammed cell death-1 (PD-1)

Identifiers

PMID35975731
PMCPMC9939135
OpenAlexW4292324124

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.