Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35975019›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric cardiology : JGC2022

Renin-angiotensin system antagonists and mortality due to pneumonia, influenza, and chronic lower respiratory disease in patients with hypertension.

Heng-Xuan Cai, Chen-Chen Liang, Shan-Jie Wang, Jun-Chen Guo, Ye Wang, Bo Yu, Xue-Qin Gao, Shao-Hong Fang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heng-Xuan CaiDepartment of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Chen-Chen LiangDepartment of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Shan-Jie WangDepartment of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Jun-Chen GuoDepartment of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Ye WangDepartment of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Bo YuDepartment of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xue-Qin GaoDepartment of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Shao-Hong FangDepartment of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is controversial whether angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers (ACEI/ARB) have a potentially beneficial role in the respiratory system. This study investigated the association between ACEI/ARB medications and respiratory-related mortality in hypertensive patients in a real-world nationally representative cohort.

methodsThis was a retrospective analysis based on a prospective cohort study. A total of 10,530 patients with hypertension aged ≥ 20 years were included. The data was extracted from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey during 1988-1994 and 1999-2006. The study was approved by the Institutional Review Boards. Moreover, inform concent was taken form all the participants.

resultsOverall, 27.7% (

conclusionsWe discovered no significant link between ACEI or ARB medication and pulmonary-related mortality in hypertensive patients. In hypertensive patients, standard ACEI/ARB administration may have little effect on the respiratory system.

Identifiers

PMID35975019
PMCPMC9361161
OpenAlexW4300801736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.