Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35974915›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of microbiology2022

Prevalence, Antimicrobial Susceptibility and Resistance Gene Detection in Bacteria Isolated from Goldfish and Tiger Barb from Ornamental Fish Farms of Tamil Nadu.

Nallaiah Hemamalini, Seerappalli Aran Shanmugam, Ayyathurai Kathirvelpandian, Agarwal Deepak, Venkatachalam Kaliyamurthi, Eswaran Suresh, Selvaram Ezhilmathi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nallaiah HemamaliniInstitute of Fisheries Post Graduate Studies, Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University, Vaniyanchavadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 603103 India.ORCID 0000-0001-5705-2993
Seerappalli Aran ShanmugamInstitute of Fisheries Post Graduate Studies, Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University, Vaniyanchavadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 603103 India.
Ayyathurai KathirvelpandianInstitute of Fisheries Post Graduate Studies, Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University, Vaniyanchavadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 603103 India.
Agarwal DeepakInstitute of Fisheries Post Graduate Studies, Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University, Vaniyanchavadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 603103 India.
Venkatachalam KaliyamurthiInstitute of Fisheries Post Graduate Studies, Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University, Vaniyanchavadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 603103 India.
Eswaran SureshInstitute of Fisheries Post Graduate Studies, Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University, Vaniyanchavadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 603103 India.
Selvaram EzhilmathiDr. M.G.R. Fisheries College and Research Institute, Ponneri, Tamil Nadu 601204 India.
Tamil Nadu Dr. J Jayalalitha Fisheries University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to determine the antimicrobial resistance (AMR) pattern in freshwater ornamental cyprinids, such as Goldfish and Tiger barb. Molecular characterization of bacterial isolates confirmed the presence of 7 bacterial isolates in Goldfish and 6 in Tiger barb. Antimicrobial susceptibility test using 36 antibiotics revealed a higher resistance pattern for bacitracin, rifampicin, trimethoprim, cefalexin, ampicillin, amoxicillin, nalidixic acid and nitrofurantoin. Sulphafurazole, norfloxacin and ciprofloxacin were effective against all the bacterial isolates derived from Goldfish and Tiger barb. Most bacterial isolates exhibited > 0.2 multi-drug resistance index (MDR), indicating the severity of antibiotic use in the culture system. The finding of the present study suggests that ornamental fish may act as the reservoir of MDR bacteria and dissemination of resistance genes to clinical and human commensal bacteria through horizontal gene transfer. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12088-022-01023-y.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial resistanceFish pathogenGoldfishIntegronTiger barb

Identifiers

PMID35974915
PMCPMC9375795
OpenAlexW4224324975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.