Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35974333›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2022

Prevalence of gestational diabetes in Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo.

Rogatien Mwandjalulu Kisindja, Pierrot Lundimu Tugirimana, Mitangala Ndeba Prudence, Katenga Bosunga, Jean-Jeannot Juakali Sihalikyolo, Prosper Kalenga Muenze Kayamba, Albert Mwembo Tambwe-A-Nkoy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rogatien Mwandjalulu KisindjaDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, La Sapientia Catholic University (UCS)/Goma, Goma, Congo. mkroga@gmail.com.
Pierrot Lundimu TugirimanaDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, La Sapientia Catholic University (UCS)/Goma, Goma, Congo.
Mitangala Ndeba PrudenceOfficial University of Ruwenzori (UOR) Public Health, Butembo, Congo.
Katenga BosungaDepartment of Gyneco-Obstetrics, University of Kisangani (UNIKIS), Kisangani, Congo.
Jean-Jeannot Juakali SihalikyoloDepartment of Gyneco-Obstetrics, University of Kisangani (UNIKIS), Kisangani, Congo.
Prosper Kalenga Muenze KayambaDepartment, of gyneco-obstetrics & public health, University of Lubumbashi (UNILU), Lubumbashi, Congo.
Albert Mwembo Tambwe-A-NkoyDepartment, of gyneco-obstetrics & public health, University of Lubumbashi (UNILU), Lubumbashi, Congo.
Université de Kisangani · CDUniversity of Goma · CDUniversity of Lubumbashi · CD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the prevalence of gestational diabetes and associated risk factors in the eastern region of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in Goma city, Idjwi, Ngungu and Rutshuru districts between April 2019 and February 2021. Pregnant women between 24-28 weeks of amenorrhea who consented to participate in the study were included. Blood sugar, anthropometric parameters and obstetrical and family history were studied. Gestational diabetes was defined as blood glucose level between 92 and 125 mg/dL.

resultsThe overall prevalence was 21.2% (n = 391) and was higher in Rutshuru [27.2% (n = 92)] and Goma [26.9% (n = 134)] compared to Ngungu [10.0% (n = 110)] (p = 0.005). An increased risk was associated with a history of a newborn weighing ≥ 4000 g [OR 2.4 95% CI (1.3 - 4.4)] or family diabetes [OR 2.9 95% CI (2.0 - 4.9)]. Median age in the pathological group was not different from that with normal blood glucose [25.0 (16.0 - 44.0) Vs 26.0 (16.0 - 44.0)] (p = 0.67). The prevalence tended to increase for pregnant women with a mid-upper arm circumference ≥ 280 mm [28.1% (n = 57)] Vs [19.3% (n = 322)] if < 280 mm, [OR (95% CI)] [1.5 (0.9-2.3)] (p = 0.13).

conclusionGestational diabetes was found in one out of five pregnant women regardless their age. A history of macrosomia birth and diabetes in the family were the main risk factors.

Indexed as

Diabetes, GestationalBlood GlucoseCross-Sectional StudiesDemocratic Republic of the CongoFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyPrevalenceBlood GlucoseEastern DRCGestational diabetesPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID35974333
PMCPMC9380361
OpenAlexW4291954762

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.