Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2022
Sedative effect of remimazolam combined with alfentanil in colonoscopic polypectomy: a prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial.
Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07456111 (A Comparison of Remimazolam Besylate and Propofol Sedation in Patients Undergoing Colonoscopic Polypectomy), which is not on this map. Cited by 33 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Comparison of Remimazolam Besylate and Propofol Sedation in Patients Undergoing Colonoscopic Polypectomy
Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.
- Propofol Versus Remimazolam in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2026Pooled it
- Efficacy of remimazolam in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2025Pooled it
- Comparison of the Safety and Efficacy of Remimazolam and Propofol for Sedation in Adults Undergoing Colonoscopy: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Pooled it
- Efficacy and Safety of Remimazolam in Short Endoscopic Procedures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Pooled it
- Comparative effects of alfentanil-remimazolam versus fentanyl-remimazolam on anesthesia onset, emergence, and safety in first-trimester surgical abortion under intravenous anesthesia: a randomized controlled trial.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Trial
- Dose-Finding of Alfentanil for Hysteroscopy Under Remimazolam Sedation in Obese and Normal-Weight Patients: An Up-and-Down Trial.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Trial
- Alfentanil May Reduce Early Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Moderate-to-High Risk Patients Undergoing Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: A Prospective Double-Blind Randomized Study.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Trial
- Remimazolam tosylate vs. propofol: effects on anesthetic efficacy and renal function in living donor kidney transplantation.BMC anesthesiology · 2025Trial
- Comparison of the efficacy and safety of remimazolam and propofol for fiberoptic bronchoscopy in older patients: a prospective, randomized controlled study.BMC geriatrics · 2025Trial
- Study on the effective dose of alfentanil combined with ciprofol in inhibiting intraoperative body movement responses in patients undergoing breast lump resection.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Trial
- Alfentanil Enhanced the Sedation of Remimazolam During Anaesthesia Induction in Patients Undergoing Urological Day Surgery: A Randomised Controlled Trial.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Trial
- Comparison of remimazolam tosilate and propofol during induction and maintenance of general anesthesia in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective, single center, randomized controlled trial.BMC anesthesiology · 2024Trial
- Comparative Analysis of Hemodynamic Effects of Remimazolam and Propofol Combined with Esketamine in Colonoscopic Procedures in the Elderly.Drug design, development and therapy · 2024Trial
- Comparison of anesthetic effects of different doses of alfentanil combined with ciprofol in elderly patients undergoing ERCP: a randomized controlled trial.BMC anesthesiology · 2023Trial
- Trial
- Remimazolam Versus Propofol for General Anesthesia in Older Adults Undergoing Colon Cancer Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Comparative Studies.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- ED50 and ED95 of Remimazolam Combined with Sufentanil for Sedation During Ultrasound-Guided High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Ablation of Uterine Fibroids: A Prospective Dose-Finding Study.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Article
- Comparison of the safety and efficacy of remimazolamFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- Efficacy and safety of continuous infusion of remimazolam for sedation in elderly patients undergoing colonoscopic polypectomy: A non-inferiority prospective controlled clinical trial.Journal of anesthesia and translational medicine · 2025Article
- Rapid Alertness: A Propensity-score Matched, Prospective Observational Study of Remimazolam vs. Propofol Infusion for Sedation in Spinal Anesthesia Non-healthy Patients.Oman medical journal · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundRemimazolam is a newer benzodiazepine with properties of rapid onset, short duration of action, and fast recovery. Our study was to evaluate the effects of different doses of remimazolam combined with alfentanil in colonoscopic polypectomy.
methodsOne hundred twenty patients were randomly divided into four groups: alfentanil and propofol (AP) group, alfentanil and remimazolam 0.1 mg/kg (AR1 group), 0.15 mg/kg (AR2 group), or 0.2 mg/kg (AR3 group). Patients in the four groups received alfentanil 10 μg/kg, followed by propofol 2 mg/kg and three dosages of remimazolam. Modified Observer's Assessment of Alertness and Sedation (MOAA/S) scale, heart rate (HR), oxygen saturation (SpO
resultsThe success rate of sedation was 100% among the four groups. The incidence of hypotension was significantly decreased (all P < 0.05) and the average MAP was higher in AR1-AR3 groups than AP group (all P < 0.001). None of the patients developed bradycardia or hypertension during surgery in all study groups. BIS values were higher (all P < 0.001) and the time to full alert was statistically shorter in AR1-AR3 groups (all P < 0.05) compared with the AP group. The MOAA/S score in AR1 was higher than AR2 (P < 0.05) and the AR3 group (P < 0.05) at T1 and BIS values in the AR1 group were significantly higher than AR3 group (P < 0.05) at T4.
conclusionsRemimazolam combined with alfentanil have a non-inferior sedative effect than propofol during the colonoscopic polypectomy. Moreover, this combination of two short-acting drugs might be a safer alternative.
trial registrationThe clinical trial was registered on (16/05/2021, ChiCTR2100046492).
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.