Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35974157›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2023

Aeration strategy at birth does not impact carotid haemodynamics in preterm lambs.

Sophia I Dahm, Kelly R Kenna, David Stewart, Prue M Pereira-Fantini, Karen E McCall, Elizabeth J Perkins, Magdy Sourial, David G Tingay

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sophia I DahmNeonatal Research, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia. Sophia.dahm@mcri.edu.au.
Kelly R KennaNeonatal Research, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
David StewartNeonatal Research, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Prue M Pereira-FantiniNeonatal Research, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Karen E McCallNeonatal Research, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Elizabeth J PerkinsNeonatal Research, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Magdy SourialNeonatal Research, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
David G TingayNeonatal Research, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Murdoch Children's Research Institute · AURoyal Children's Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of different respiratory strategies at birth on the preterm lung is well understood; however, concerns have been raised that lung recruitment may impede cerebral haemodynamics. This study aims to examine the effect of three different ventilation strategies on carotid blood flow, carotid artery oxygen content and carotid oxygen delivery.

methods124-127-day gestation apnoeic intubated preterm lambs studied as part of a larger programme primarily assessing lung injury were randomised to positive pressure ventilation with positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) 8 cmH

resultsOverall carotid blood flow measures were comparable between strategies. Except for mean carotid blood flow that was significantly lower for the SI group compared to the No-RM and DynPEEP groups over the first 3 min (p < 0.0001, mixed effects model). Carotid oxygen content and oxygen delivery were similar between strategies. Maximum PEEP level did not alter cerebral haemodynamic measures.

conclusionsAlthough there were some short-term variations in cerebral haemodynamics between different PEEP strategies and SI, these were not sustained. IMPACT: Different pressure strategies to facilitate lung aeration at birth in preterm infants have been proposed. There is minimal information on the effect of lung recruitment on cerebral haemodynamics. This is the first study that compares the effect of sustained lung inflation and dynamic and static positive end-expiratory pressure on cerebral haemodynamics. We found that the different ventilation strategies did not alter carotid blood flow, carotid oxygen content or carotid oxygen delivery. This preclinical study provides some reassurance that respiratory strategies designed to focus on lung aeration at birth may not impact cerebral haemodynamics in preterm neonates.

Indexed as

Infant, PrematureLungAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCarotid ArteriesHemodynamicsHumansInfant, NewbornOxygenSheepSheep, DomesticOxygen

Identifiers

PMID35974157
PMCPMC10132978
OpenAlexW4292176379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.