Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35974143›Full record

ArticleOncogene2022

PACT promotes the metastasis of basal-like breast cancer through Rac1 SUMOylation and activation.

Luyao Wei, Wantao Wang, Junxia Yao, Zhengyu Cui, Zihang Xu, Hanqing Ding, Xiaojun Wu, Deheng Wang, Jia Luo, Zun-Ji Ke

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Luyao Wei *The Academy of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Health Identification and Assessment, Department of Biochemistry, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Road, Shanghai, 201203, PR China.
Wantao Wang *The Academy of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Health Identification and Assessment, Department of Biochemistry, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Road, Shanghai, 201203, PR China.
Junxia Yao *Department of Pathology, Qingpu Branch of Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, 1158 Gongyuan Road, Shanghai, 201700, PR China.
Zhengyu CuiDepartment of Internal Medicine of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200120, PR China.
Zihang XuDepartment of Internal Classic of Medicine, School of Basic Medicine Sciences, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Road, Shanghai, 201203, PR China.
Hanqing DingThe Academy of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Health Identification and Assessment, Department of Biochemistry, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Road, Shanghai, 201203, PR China.
Xiaojun WuShanghai Key Laboratory of Compound Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Road, Shanghai, 201203, PR China.
Deheng WangThe Academy of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Health Identification and Assessment, Department of Biochemistry, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Road, Shanghai, 201203, PR China.
Jia LuoDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, 51 Newton Road, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6968-3618
Zun-Ji KeThe Academy of Integrative Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Health Identification and Assessment, Department of Biochemistry, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1200 Cailun Road, Shanghai, 201203, PR China. kezunji@shutcm.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4038-2456
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNFudan University · CNShanghai East Hospital · CNUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most basal-like breast cancers (BLBCs) are triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs), which is associated with high malignancy, high rate of recurrence and distant metastasis, and poor prognosis among all types of breast cancer. However, there are currently no effective therapies for BLBC. Furthermore, chemoresistance limits the therapeutic options for BLBC treatment. In this study, we screen out protein activator of the interferon-induced protein kinase (PACT) as an essential gene in BLBC metastasis. We find that high PACT expression level was associated with poor prognosis among BLBC patients. In vivo and in vitro investigations indicated that PACT could regulate BLBC metastasis by interacting with SUMO-conjugating enzyme Ubc9 to stimulate the SUMOylation and thus consequently the activation of Rac1. BLBC patients receiving chemotherapy presents poorer prognosis with PACT high expression, and PACT disruption sensitizes experimental mammary tumor metastases to chemotherapy, thus providing insights to consider PACT as a potential therapeutic target to overcome acquired chemoresistance in BLBC.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRNA-Binding ProteinsSumoylationPRKRA protein, humanrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAC1 protein, humanRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID35974143
OpenAlexW4291972342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.