Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35972930›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Two-years antibody responses following SARS-CoV-2 infection in humans: A study protocol.

Eggi Arguni, Fatwa Sari Tetra Dewi, Jajah Fachiroh, Dewi Kartikawati Paramita, Septi Kurnia Lestari, Bayu Satria Wiratama, Annisa Ryan Susilaningrum, Bara Kharisma, Yogi Hasna Meisyarah, Merlinda Permata Sari and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Eggi ArguniDepartment of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-7462-7904
Fatwa Sari Tetra DewiHealth and Demographic Surveillance System Sleman, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Jajah FachirohHealth and Demographic Surveillance System Sleman, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Dewi Kartikawati ParamitaDepartment of Histology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Septi Kurnia LestariHealth and Demographic Surveillance System Sleman, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-2665-1736
Bayu Satria WiratamaDepartment Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Population Health, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Annisa Ryan SusilaningrumHealth and Demographic Surveillance System Sleman, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Bara KharismaHealth and Demographic Surveillance System Sleman, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Yogi Hasna MeisyarahHealth and Demographic Surveillance System Sleman, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Merlinda Permata SariHealth and Demographic Surveillance System Sleman, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-3466-8394
Zakiya Ammalia FarahdillaHealth and Demographic Surveillance System Sleman, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Siswanto SiswantoUniversitas Gadjah Mada Academic Hospital, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Muhammad Farhan SjaugiPerdana University Graduate School of Medicine and Perdana University Center for Research Excellence, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-8497-1768
Teguh Haryo SasongkoDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine and Institute for Research, Development, and Innovation, International Medical University Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Lutfan LazuardiDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-5146-8162

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The long-term antibody response to the novel SARS-CoV-2 in infected patients and their residential neighborhood remains unknown in Indonesia. This information will provide insights into the antibody kinetics over a relatively long period as well as transmission risk factors in the community. We aim to prospectively observe and determine the kinetics of the anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody for 2 years after infection in relation to disease severity and to determine the risk and protective factors of SARS CoV-2 infections in the community. A cohort of RT-PCR confirmed SARS-CoV-2 patients (case) will be prospectively followed for 2 years and will be compared to a control population. The control group comprises SARS-CoV-2 non-infected people who live within a one-kilometer radius from the corresponding case (location matching). This study will recruit at least 165 patients and 495 controls. Demographics, community variables, behavioral characteristics, and relevant clinical data will be collected. Serum samples taken at various time points will be tested for IgM anti-Spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 and IgG anti-Spike RBD of SARS-CoV-2 by using Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay (CMIA) method. The Kaplan-Meier method will be used to calculate cumulative seroconversion rates, and their association with disease severity will be estimated by logistic regression. The risk and protective factors associated with the SARS-CoV-2 infection will be determined using conditional (matched) logistic regression and presented as an odds ratio and 95% confidence interval.

Indexed as

COVID-19Antibodies, ViralAntibody FormationHumansSARS-CoV-2SeroconversionAntibodies, Viral

Identifiers

PMID35972930
PMCPMC9380924

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.