Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35972926›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

A prospective follow-up study on how long newborns are fasting in Debre Markos Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia, 2020.

Bekalu Kassie, Tejitu Wube, Dube Jara, Muluken Teshome, Aster Shiferaw, Sefinew Getaneh, Melaku Desta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bekalu KassieDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-9719-6331
Tejitu WubeDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Dube JaraDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Muluken TeshomeDepartment of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Aster ShiferawDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Sefinew GetanehDepartment of Public Health Specialist in Epidemiology, Debre Markos Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Melaku DestaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia.
Debre Markos University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAt birth, continuous flow of nutrients to the fetus in utero interrupted due to cut of the route /umbilical cord/. Instead of the cord, breast-mouth connection will be the next route in the extra uterine life. Nevertheless, limited data in our locality show the duration for how long immediate newborns are fasting.

objectiveThis study aimed to assess time to initiation of breastfeeding and its predictors among postnatal mothers within 12 hours of birth in Debre Markos Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, North West Ethiopia, 2020.

methodsA Facility based prospective follow-up study was conducted among 475 participants who were selected using systematic random sampling techniques. To collect the data, techniques including interview, chart review and observation were used. Data was entered to Epi-data version 3.1 and analyzed by STATA 14 software. A cox proportional hazards regression model was fitted to identify predictors for survival time. Results of the final model were expressed in terms of adjusted hazard ratio (AHR) with 95% confidence interval, statistical significance was declared with P-value is less than 0.05.

resultsNewborns were fasting breast-milk for the median time of 2 hours. In this study, 25% of participants initiated breastfeeding within 1 hour, pre-lacteal while 75% initiated within 3 hours. Gave birth to multiple babies (AHR 0.37, 95% CI (0.19, 0.69)), operative delivery (AHR 0.77, 95% CI (0.62, 0.96)), got advice on timely initiation of breastfeeding immediately after delivery (AHR 0.79, 95% CI (0.63, 0.97)), pre-lacteal feeding initiation (AHR 10.41, 95% CI (2.82, 38.47)) and neonatal sickness (AHR 0.08, 95% CI (0.03-0.19)) were statistically significant predictors for time to initiation of breastfeeding.

conclusionFifty percent of mothers initiated breastfeeding within 2 hours. Most of them didn't initiate breastfeeding based on world health organization's recommendation, within one hour after delivery. Multiple birth, operative delivery, getting advice on timely initiation of breastfeeding immediately after delivery, giving pre-lacteal feeding and neonatal sickness were found to be predictors of time to initiation of breastfeeding.

Indexed as

FastingHospitals, SpecialEthiopiaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID35972926
PMCPMC9380941
OpenAlexW4291993912

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.