Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35971485›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society

Biochemical and molecular alterations and potential clinical applications of biomarkers in keratoconus.

Vaitheeswaran G Lalgudi, Rohit Shetty, Kanwal K Nischal, Setareh Ziai, Mona Koaik, Swaminathan Sethu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The Role of the Ubiquitin System in Eye Diseases.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Systemic and Ocular Associations of Keratoconus.Expert review of ophthalmology · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. A need to maximize updates on detecting keratoconus.Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Vaitheeswaran G LalgudiDepartment of Cornea, External Disease and Refractive Surgery, University of Ottawa Eye Institute, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Rohit ShettyDepartment of Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Narayana Nethralaya, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Kanwal K NischalUPMC Eye Centre, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Setareh ZiaiDepartment of Cornea, External Disease and Refractive Surgery, University of Ottawa Eye Institute, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Mona KoaikDepartment of Cornea, External Disease and Refractive Surgery, University of Ottawa Eye Institute, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Swaminathan SethuMolecular and Genetic Research, GROW Laboratories, Narayana Nethralaya Foundation, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Narayana Nethralaya · INUniversity of Ottawa · CAChildren's Hospital of Pittsburgh · USOttawa Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Keratoconus (KC) is a complex multifactorial corneal ectatic disorder, with disease onset commonly in the second-third decades significantly affecting quantity, quality of vision, and quality of life. Several pathways and factors such as eye rubbing, inflammatory, oxidative, metabolic, genetic, and hormonal among others have been studied in the last two decades. However, the management of KC is still based on a few "one-size fits all" approaches and is predominantly guided by topo/tomographic parameters. Consideration of the several novel factors which have the potential to be biomarkers in addressing several unanswered questions in the disease process could help in the better predictive ability of progression or vision loss and customization of treatment options. This article delves into the understanding of these novel factors or biomarkers based on the pathogenesis of KC and features a special focus on their potential clinical applications and their future role in personalized medicine.

Indexed as

Biochemical markerscyclosporineinflammationkeratoconuspersonalized medicine

Identifiers

PMID35971485
PMCPMC9375466
OpenAlexW4299140526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.