Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35971082›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2022

Acute disease induced cognitive dysfunction in older patients - an unrecognized syndrome.

Rainer Wirth, Christiane Nicola Klimek, Gero Lueg, Maryam Pourhassan, Louisa Maria Danielzik, Caroline Krüger, Ulrike Sonja Trampisch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rainer WirthDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr University Bochum, Hölkeskampring 40, D- 44625, Herne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7265-0163
Christiane Nicola KlimekDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr University Bochum, Hölkeskampring 40, D- 44625, Herne, Germany.
Gero LuegDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr University Bochum, Hölkeskampring 40, D- 44625, Herne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0143-2556
Maryam PourhassanDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr University Bochum, Hölkeskampring 40, D- 44625, Herne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5486-0765
Louisa Maria DanielzikDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr University Bochum, Hölkeskampring 40, D- 44625, Herne, Germany.
Caroline KrügerDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr University Bochum, Hölkeskampring 40, D- 44625, Herne, Germany.
Ulrike Sonja TrampischDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Marien Hospital Herne, Ruhr University Bochum, Hölkeskampring 40, D- 44625, Herne, Germany. Ulrike.Trampisch@elisabethgruppe.de.ORCID 0000-0002-6030-3383
Universitätsklinik Marien Hospital Herne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is unknown, how many older hospitalized patients experience cognitive changes independently from delirium.

methodsIn this retrospective study, cognitive function was assessed with the Montreal Cognitive Assessment on admission and discharge in 103 acute care geriatric hospital patients.

resultsMean age was 80.8 ± 7.3 years. The total MoCA score on admission was 17.8 (±4.5) and at discharge 17.7 (±4.4). The mean difference of the total MoCA score was - 0.1 (±3.5). 12 (11.7%) patients suffered from delirium. 46 (44.7%) patients experienced significant changes of cognitive function <- 2 or > 2 MoCA points without delirium. There was no significant association between delirium during hospital stay and the prevalence and magnitude of changes in total MoCA score.

conclusionCognitive changes frequently occur during acute disease of geriatric patients independently from delirium. We propose the term "acute disease induced cognitive dysfunction" (ADICD) for this entity.

trial registrationGerman Clinical trial register (DRKS-ID: DRKS00025157 on 28.04.2021).

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDeliriumAcute DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overCognitionHumansRetrospective StudiesSyndromeCognitive functionDeliriumMontreal cognitive assessmentOlderTrajectories

Identifiers

PMID35971082
PMCPMC9377105
OpenAlexW4291493179

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.