Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35971031›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2023

Diagnostic value of quantitative myocardial blood flow assessment by NaI(Tl) SPECT in detecting significant stenosis: a prospective, multi-center study.

Lei Wang, Yumin Zheng, Jie Zhang, Meng Wang, Dayong Wu, Yawen Wang, Hong Qiu, Bailing Hsu, Wei Fang

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03637725 (Multi-center Trial of SPECT Myocardial Blood Flow Quantitation for Detection of Coronary Artery Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03637725 completednot on this map

Multi-center Trial of SPECT Myocardial Blood Flow Quantitation for Detection of Coronary Artery Disease

TypeobservationalSponsorChina National Center for Cardiovascular DiseasesRan2018 to 2020Enrolled221ConditionsCoronary Artery Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Lei WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 167 Beilishi Road, Beijing, 100037, China.
Yumin ZhengDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, National Center for Respiratory Diseases, Beijing, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital, Central China Fuwai Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Meng WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 167 Beilishi Road, Beijing, 100037, China.
Dayong WuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 167 Beilishi Road, Beijing, 100037, China.
Yawen WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 167 Beilishi Road, Beijing, 100037, China.
Hong QiuDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Bailing HsuNuclear Science and Engineering Institute, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO, USA.
Wei FangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 167 Beilishi Road, Beijing, 100037, China. nuclearfw@126.com.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNFu Wai Hospital · CNChina-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNUniversity of Missouri · USZhengzhou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this prospective multi-center study was to investigate the diagnostic value of myocardial blood flow (MBF) quantification using NaI(Tl)-based single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) for determining coronary artery disease (CAD) defined by quantitative coronary angiography (QCA).

backgroundAbsolute quantitation of MBF and myocardial flow reserve (MFR) using SPECT is clinically feasible; however, whether flow quantification using NaI(Tl) SPECT is superior to commonly performed SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) in determining CAD has not been evaluated.

methodsPatients with suspected or known CAD underwent pharmacological stress/rest dynamic SPECT imaging and routine SPECT MPI followed by QCA. Obstructive disease was defined as ≥ 50% reduction in luminal diameter on QCA.

resultsOne hundred fifty-four patients (462 vessels) were included in the analysis. Obstructive CAD was detected in 76/154 patients (49.4%) and 112/462 vessels (24.2%). Optimal cut-off values were 1.86 mL/min/g for stress MBF and 1.95 for MFR, respectively. Stress MBF and MFR were more sensitive than MPI in both individual patients (stress MBF vs MPI: 81.6% vs 51.3%; MFR vs MPI: 72.4% vs 51.3%) and in coronary vascular regions (stress MBF vs MPI: 78.6% vs 31.3%; MFR vs MPI: 75.9% vs 31.3%; all P < .01). In receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, quantification revealed a significantly greater area under the curve than MPI at the patient (stress MBF vs MPI: 0.761 vs 0.641; MFR vs MPI: 0.770 vs 0.641) and the vessel (stress MBF vs MPI: 0.745 vs 0.613; MFR vs MPI: 0.756 vs 0.613; all P < .05) levels. Integrating quantitative SPECT measures with MPI significantly increased the area under the curve and improved the discriminatory and reclassification capacity.

conclusionFlow quantification using NaI(Tl) SPECT provides superior sensitivity and discriminatory capacity to MPI in detecting significant stenosis. Clinical trial registration NCT03637725.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseFractional Flow Reserve, MyocardialMyocardial Perfusion ImagingConstriction, PathologicCoronary AngiographyCoronary CirculationHumansIodidesProspective StudiesSodiumThalliumTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonIodidesSodiumThalliumthallium-doped sodium iodideMyocardial blood flowmyocardial flow reservemyocardial perfusion imagingsingle-photon emission computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID35971031
OpenAlexW4291651340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.