Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35970834›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Secure human action recognition by encrypted neural network inference.

Miran Kim, Xiaoqian Jiang, Kristin Lauter, Elkhan Ismayilzada, Shayan Shams

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Miran KimDepartment of Mathematics, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. miran@hanyang.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0003-3564-6090
Xiaoqian JiangCenter for Secure Artificial intelligence For hEalthcare (SAFE), School of Biomedical Informatics, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9933-2205
Kristin LauterMeta AI Research, Seattle, WA, USA.
Elkhan IsmayilzadaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1473-3702
Shayan ShamsDepartment of Applied Data Science, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, USA. Shayan.Shams@sjsu.edu.
Hanyang University · KRSan Jose State University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUlsan National Institute of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

Finding Combinatorial Drug Repositioning Therapy For Alzheimer'S Disease And Related DementiasR01AG066749 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI JIANG, XIAOQIAN, ZHENG, WENJIN JIM · 2020 to 2024
$4.4M
SERGEANT: SEcuRe GEnome Analysis competitionR13HG009072 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JIANG, XIAOQIAN, OHNO-MACHADO, LUCILA · 2016 to 2019
$65k
NHGRI NIH HHS R13 HG009072NIA NIH HHS R01 AG066749
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advanced computer vision technology can provide near real-time home monitoring to support "aging in place" by detecting falls and symptoms related to seizures and stroke. Affordable webcams, together with cloud computing services (to run machine learning algorithms), can potentially bring significant social benefits. However, it has not been deployed in practice because of privacy concerns. In this paper, we propose a strategy that uses homomorphic encryption to resolve this dilemma, which guarantees information confidentiality while retaining action detection. Our protocol for secure inference can distinguish falls from activities of daily living with 86.21% sensitivity and 99.14% specificity, with an average inference latency of 1.2 seconds and 2.4 seconds on real-world test datasets using small and large neural nets, respectively. We show that our method enables a 613x speedup over the latency-optimized LoLa and achieves an average of 3.1x throughput increase in secure inference compared to the throughput-optimized nGraph-HE2.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingComputer SecurityAlgorithmsCloud ComputingHumansNeural Networks, ComputerPattern Recognition, Automated

Identifiers

PMID35970834
PMCPMC9378731
OpenAlexW4290802460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.