Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35970614›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of surgery2023

Assessment of short readmissions following elective pulmonary lobectomy.

Brendan T Heiden, Matthew Keller, Bryan F Meyers, Varun Puri, Margaret A Olsen, Benjamin D Kozower

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Brendan T HeidenDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States; Division of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States. Electronic address: bheiden@wustl.edu.
Matthew KellerDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Bryan F MeyersDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Varun PuriDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Margaret A OlsenDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Benjamin D KozowerDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
BASIC SCIENCE RESEARCH TRAINING: CARDIOPULMONARY SURGERYT32HL007776 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DAMIANO, RALPH J · 1994 to 2020
$4.6M
Defining Quality of Care in Lung CancerI01HX002475 · VA · ST. LOUIS VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI PURI, VARUN · 2020 to 2023
–
HSRD VA I01 HX002475NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReducing readmissions is critical for improving patient care and lowering costs. Despite this, few studies have assessed length of readmission following pulmonary lobectomy.

methodsUsing the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project New York State Inpatient Database, we identified adult patients undergoing elective pulmonary lobectomy (2007-2015) and assessed readmission within 30 days of hospital discharge. We analyzed the relationship between length of readmission and post-operative morbidity and mortality as well as primary diagnoses at readmission.

resultsOf 19947 included patients, 2173 (10.9%) were readmitted within 30 days. The median (IQR) length of readmission was 5 (2-8) days. Longer length of readmission was associated with significantly higher likelihood of major complication (for every 1-day increase, aOR = 1.14, 95% CI = 1.12-1.17, p < 0.001) and mortality (aOR = 1.03, 95% CI = 1.02-1.04, p < 0.001) within 90 days. Primary diagnosis codes at readmission differed significantly with length of readmission.

conclusionsInterventions that target short readmissions may help to prevent a proportion of readmissions following elective lung resection.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsPatient ReadmissionAdultDatabases, FactualHumansLength of StayLungPatient DischargePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorslobectomyquality of careReadmission

Identifiers

PMID35970614
PMCPMC9900449

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.