Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35969663›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2022

Talar-Cartilage Deformation and Spatiotemporal Gait Patterns in Individuals With and Those Without Chronic Ankle Instability.

Kyle B Kosik, Matthew Hoch, Rae L Allison, Katherine Ann Bain, Stacey Slone, Phillip A Gribble

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of athletic training, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kyle B KosikDepartment of Athletic Training and Clinical Nutrition, University of Kentucky, Lexington.
Matthew HochDepartment of Athletic Training and Clinical Nutrition, University of Kentucky, Lexington.
Rae L AllisonDepartment of Athletic Training, Keiser University-Flagship Campus, West Palm Beach, FL.
Katherine Ann BainDepartment of Athletic Training and Clinical Nutrition, University of Kentucky, Lexington.
Stacey SloneDepartment of Statistics, University of Kentucky, Lexington.
Phillip A GribbleDepartment of Athletic Training and Clinical Nutrition, University of Kentucky, Lexington.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextIndividuals with chronic ankle instability (CAI) present with alterations in the compositional structure of their talar articular cartilage. These alterations likely influence how the talar cartilage responds to the loading associated with activities of daily living, such as walking. Ultrasonography has emerged as an alternative imaging modality for assessing the amount of cartilage deformation in response to loading because it is clinically accessible and cost effective for routine measurements.

objectivesTo (1) compare talar-cartilage deformation in response to a standardized exercise protocol between those with and those without CAI and (2) examine the association between spatiotemporal walking gait parameters and cartilage deformation.

designCase-control study.

settingResearch laboratory. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsA volunteer sample of 24 participants with self-reported CAI (age = 23.2 ± 3.9 years, body mass index [BMI] = 25.1 ± 3.7 kg/m2) and 24 uninjured controls (age = 24.3 ± 2.9 years, BMI = 22.9 ± 2.8 kg/m2). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Spatiotemporal walking gait was first assessed from 5 self-selected trials using an electronic walkway with data sampled at 120 Hz. An 8- to 13-MHz linear-array ultrasound transducer placed transversely in line with the medial and lateral malleoli captured 3 images before and after a standardized loading protocol consisting of 30 single- and double-limb squats, 2-minute single-limb balance, and 10 single-legged drops from a 40-cm-height box.

resultsAfter controlling for BMI, we found that the participants with CAI had greater deformation than the uninjured control participants (P = .034). No other between-groups differences were observed (P values > .05). No significant partial correlations were noted between talar-cartilage deformation and spatiotemporal gait parameters when controlling for BMI (P > .05).

conclusionsIndividuals with CAI had greater talar-cartilage deformation in response to a standardized exercise protocol than control individuals. The amount of talar-cartilage deformation was not associated with the spatiotemporal walking gait.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularJoint InstabilityActivities of Daily LivingAdultAnkleAnkle JointBiomechanical PhenomenaCase-Control StudiesChronic DiseaseGaitHumansYoung Adultankle spraincase-control studyultrasonographywalking

Identifiers

PMID35969663
PMCPMC9387372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.