Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35969591›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Exploring healthcare providers' experiences with specialty medication and limited distribution networks.

Megan E Peter, Autumn D Zuckerman, Elizabeth Cherry, David G Schlundt, Kemberlee Bonnet, Nisha Shah, Tara N Kelley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Megan E PeterDepartment of Pharmaceutical Services, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Autumn D ZuckermanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Services, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8376-0691
Elizabeth CherryDepartment of Pharmaceutical Services, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
David G SchlundtDepartment of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Kemberlee BonnetDepartment of Psychology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Nisha ShahDepartment of Pharmaceutical Services, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Tara N KelleyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Services, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.

Funding

Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) -Identifying correlates of functional immunity in SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasmaUL1TR002243 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Paul A. Harris, Wesley H Self · 2017 to 2026
$130.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002243
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integrated health-system specialty pharmacies (IHSSP) have shown high medication access, adherence, and provider satisfaction. The goal of this study was to explore healthcare providers' experiences with specialty medications distributed via Limited Distribution Networks (LDN) that do not include IHSSPs. We investigated healthcare providers' perceived impact of LDNs on clinic workflow, clinical practice, and patient outcomes. Interviews and focus groups were conducted with fourteen healthcare providers from four outpatient specialty clinics at an academic health system with an IHSSP. Qualitative analysis using an iterative inductive/deductive approach of coded transcripts was used to identify themes. Participants discussed requirements and barriers to communicating with insurance providers, drug manufacturers, and external pharmacies; time and effort required to navigate LDNs and impact on workload and clinic workflow; financial awareness of medication costs and methods for communication about financial information with patients; and advocating for patients to ensure access to necessary therapy and avoid missed doses or treatment lapse. Participants reported barriers to navigating LDNs that can interfere with clinic workflow and patient care. IHSSPs may reduce clinic burden by helping patients access, afford, and remain on therapy.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth PersonnelFocus GroupsHumansPatient CareQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID35969591
PMCPMC9377589

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.